A003124 One of the basic cycles in the x->3x-1 (x odd) or x/2 (x even) problem.
17, 50, 25, 74, 37, 110, 55, 164, 82, 41, 122, 61, 182, 91, 272, 136, 68, 34, 17, 50, 25, 74, 37, 110, 55, 164, 82, 41, 122, 61, 182, 91, 272, 136, 68, 34, 17, 50, 25, 74, 37, 110, 55, 164, 82, 41, 122, 61, 182, 91, 272, 136, 68, 34
Offset: 0
Examples
17 is odd, so the next term is 3 * 17 - 1 = 50. 50 is even, so the next term is 50/2 = 25.
References
- Richard K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, E16.
- H.-O. Peitgen et al., Chaos and Fractals, Springer, p. 33.
Programs
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Mathematica
Abs[NestList[If[EvenQ[#], #/2, 3# + 1]&, -17, 100]] (* Alonso del Arte, May 19 2015 *)
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PARI
a=34;A003124=vector(100,i,a=if(bittest(a,0),3*a-1,a/2)) \\ M. F. Hasler, Aug 29 2015
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PARI
A003124(n,a=17)={for(i=1,n%17,a=if(bittest(a,0),3*a-1,a\2));a} \\ M. F. Hasler, Aug 29 2015