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A006513 Limit of the image of n after 2k iterates of `(3x+1)/2' map as k grows.

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%I A006513 M0189 #24 Jul 08 2025 16:48:37
%S A006513 1,2,2,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,
%T A006513 1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,
%U A006513 2,2,2,1,2,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1
%N A006513 Limit of the image of n after 2k iterates of `(3x+1)/2' map as k grows.
%C A006513 The map is x -> (3x+1)/2 for odd x, and x -> x/2 for even x.
%D A006513 R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, E16.
%D A006513 N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
%H A006513 J. C. Lagarias, <a href="http://www.cecm.sfu.ca/organics/papers/lagarias/paper/html/paper.html">The 3x+1 problem and its generalizations</a>, Amer. Math. Monthly, 92 (1985), 3-23.
%H A006513 <a href="/index/3#3x1">Index entries for sequences related to 3x+1 (or Collatz) problem</a>
%o A006513 (PARI) f(n) = if (n%2, (3*n+1)/2, n/2); \\ A014682
%o A006513 a(n) = my(last = n); while (1, my(new = f(f(last))); if (new == last, return(new)); last = new;); \\ _Michel Marcus_, Feb 03 2022
%Y A006513 Cf. A014682.
%K A006513 nonn
%O A006513 1,2
%A A006513 _N. J. A. Sloane_
%E A006513 More terms from _Max Alekseyev_, Oct 14 2012