cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A274488 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of bargraphs of semiperimeter n having least column-height k (n>=2, k>=1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 8, 3, 1, 1, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 519, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 1533, 519, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 4578, 1533, 519, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 13800, 4578, 1533, 519, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1, 41937, 13800, 4578, 1533, 519, 178, 62, 22, 8, 3, 1, 1
Offset: 2

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Author

Emeric Deutsch, Jul 01 2016

Keywords

Comments

T(n,k) = number of bargraphs of semiperimeter n for which the width of the leftmost horizontal segment is k. A horizontal segment is a maximal sequence of adjacent horizontal steps (1,0). Example: T(4,1)=3 because the 5 (=A082582(4)) bargraphs of semiperimeter 4 correspond to the compositions [1,1,1], [1,2], [2,1], [2,2], [3] and the widths of their leftmost horizontal segments are 3, 1, 1, 2, 1.
Number of entries in row n is n-1.

Examples

			Row 4 is 3,1,1 because the 5 (=A082582(4)) bargraphs of semiperimeter 4 correspond to the compositions [1,1,1], [1,2], [2,1], [2,2], [3] and, clearly, their least column-heights are 1,1,1,2,3.
Triangle starts
1;
1,1;
3,1,1;
8,3,1,1;
22,8,3,1,1
		

Crossrefs

Sum of entries in row n = A082582(n).
T(n,1) = A188464(n-3)(n>=3).
Sum(k*T(n,k),k>=1)= A008909(n).

Programs

  • Maple
    G:=(1/2)*t*(1-z)*(1-2*z-z^2-sqrt((1-z)*(1-3*z-z^2-z^3)))/(z*(1-t*z)): Gser:= simplify(series(G,z=0,28)):for n from 2 to 20 do P[n]:= sort(coeff(Gser,z,n)) end do: for n from 2 to 15 do seq(coeff(P[n],t,k),k=1..n-1) end do; # yields sequence in triangular form
  • Mathematica
    gf = t(1-z)((1 - 2z - z^2 - Sqrt[(1-z)(1 - 3z - z^2 - z^3)])/(2z(1 - t z)));
    Rest[CoefficientList[#, t]]& /@ Drop[CoefficientList[gf + O[z]^14, z], 2] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 16 2018 *)

Formula

G.f.: t(1-z)(1-2z-z^2-sqrt((1-z)(1-3z-z^2-z^3)))/(2z(1-tz)).
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