A037855 Sum{d(i)-d(i-1): d(i)>d(i-1), i=1,...,m}, where Sum{d(i)*5^i: i=0,1,...,m} is base 5 representation of n.
0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3
Offset: 1
Programs
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Maple
A037855 := proc(n) a := 0 ; dgs := convert(n,base,5); for i from 2 to nops(dgs) do if op(i,dgs)>op(i-1,dgs) then a := a+op(i,dgs)-op(i-1,dgs) ; end if; end do: a ; end proc: # R. J. Mathar, Oct 19 2015
Extensions
Definition swapped with A037846. - R. J. Mathar, Oct 19 2015