This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A045794 #24 Jun 13 2015 00:49:49 %S A045794 1,1,1,3,3,4,9,11,13,31,37,44,105,125,149,355,423,504,1201,1431,1705, %T A045794 4063,4841,5768,13745,16377,19513,46499,55403,66012,157305,187427, %U A045794 223317,532159,634061,755476,1800281,2145013,2555757,6090307,7256527 %N A045794 Consider all quadruples {a,b,c,d} which reach {k,k,k,k} in n steps under map {a,b,c,d}->{|a-b|,|b-c|,|c-d|,|d-a|}; look at max{a,b,c,d}; sequence gives minimal value of this. %C A045794 Another version of A065678, which has further information. %H A045794 Colin Barker, <a href="/A045794/b045794.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000</a> %H A045794 A. Behn, C. Kribs-Zaleta and V. Ponomarenko, <a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/30037493">The convergence of difference boxes</a>, Amer. Math. Monthly 112 (2005), no. 5, 426-439. %H A045794 J. Copeland and J. Haemer, <a href="http://alumnus.caltech.edu/~copeland/work/PDF/1999-02-women.pdf">Work: Differences Among Women</a>, SunExpert, 1999, pp. 38-43. %H A045794 Raymond Greenwell, <a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/3618447">The Game of Diffy</a>, Math. Gazette, Oct 1989, p. 222. %H A045794 Peter J. Kernan (pete(AT)theory2.phys.cwru.edu), <a href="http://theory2.phys.cwru.edu/~pete/sequence.html">Algorithm and code</a> [Broken link] %H A045794 Dawn J. Lawrie, <a href="http://www.cs.loyola.edu/~lawrie/CS630/F03/Projects/PA1/index.html">The Diffy game</a>. %H A045794 Univ. Mass. Computer Science 121, <a href="http://www-unix.oit.umass.edu/~cs121/projects/project3/p3.htm">The Diffy Game</a> [Broken link] %H A045794 <a href="/index/Rec#order_09">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (0,0,3,0,0,1,0,0,1). %F A045794 Equals [ b(0)+b(2), b(1)+b(2), b(3), b(2)+b(4), b(3)+b(4), b(5), ... ], where b() = A000073. - Peter J. Kernan (pete(AT)theory2.phys.cwru.edu). %F A045794 From _Colin Barker_, Feb 18 2015: (Start) %F A045794 a(n) = 3*a(n-3)+a(n-6)+a(n-9). %F A045794 G.f.: -x*(x^7-x^6+x^5+x^2+x+1) / (x^9+x^6+3*x^3-1). %F A045794 (End) %e A045794 a(7) = 9 because {0,1,4,9}->{1,3,5,9}->{2,2,4,8}->{0,2,4,6}->{2,2,2,6}->{0,0,4,4}->{0,4,0,4}->{4,4,4,4} (7 steps and no quadruple with a,b,c,d <= 8 works). %t A045794 LinearRecurrence[{0,0,3,0,0,1,0,0,1},{1,1,1,3,3,4,9,11,13},50] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, May 30 2015 *) %o A045794 a=(0 1 0 1); while 1{s=a_3-a_2-a_1; s%2?a*=2:s/=2; a+=s; a_2=a_0+a_1; a_0=0; a_1=s; print a_3} %o A045794 (PARI) Vec(-x*(x^7-x^6+x^5+x^2+x+1)/(x^9+x^6+3*x^3-1) + O(x^100)) \\ _Colin Barker_, Feb 18 2015 %K A045794 nonn,nice,easy %O A045794 1,4 %A A045794 Ikuo Kiyokawa (kiyo19(AT)mxr.meshnet.or.jp) %E A045794 Reference and better description from _Erich Friedman_