A059380 Array of values of Jordan function J_k(n) read by antidiagonals (version 2).

1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 7, 8, 2, 1, 15, 26, 12, 4, 1, 31, 80, 56, 24, 2, 1, 63, 242, 240, 124, 24, 6, 1, 127, 728, 992, 624, 182, 48, 4, 1, 255, 2186, 4032, 3124, 1200, 342, 48, 6, 1, 511, 6560, 16256, 15624, 7502, 2400, 448, 72, 4, 1, 1023, 19682

Offset: 1

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 28 2001

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Examples

			Array begins:
1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 4, 10, 4, ...
1, 3, 8, 12, 24, 24, 48, 48, 72, 72, ...
1, 7, 26, 56, 124, 182, 342, 448, 702, ...
1, 15, 80, 240, 624, 1200, 2400, 3840, ...
		

References

• L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 199, #3.
• R. Sivaramakrishnan, The many facets of Euler's totient. II. Generalizations and analogues, Nieuw Arch. Wisk. (4) 8 (1990), no. 2, 169-187

Links

• Enrique Pérez Herrero, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Crossrefs

See A059379 and A059380 (triangle of values of J_k(n)), A000010 (J_1), A059376 (J_3), A059377 (J_4), A059378 (J_5). Columns give A000225, A024023, A020522, A024049, A059387, etc.

Main diagonal gives A067858.

Programs

Maple

J := proc(n,k) local i,p,t1,t2; t1 := n^k; for p from 1 to n do if isprime(p) and n mod p = 0 then t1 := t1*(1-p^(-k)); fi; od; t1; end;

Mathematica

JordanTotient[n_,k_:1]:=DivisorSum[n,#^k*MoebiusMu[n/#]&]/;(n>0)&&IntegerQ[n];
A004736[n_]:=Binomial[Floor[3/2+Sqrt[2*n]],2]-n+1;
A002260[n_]:=n-Binomial[Floor[1/2+Sqrt[2*n]],2];
A059380[n_]:=JordanTotient[A002260[n],A004736[n]]; (* Enrique Pérez Herrero, Dec 19 2010 *)

PARI

jordantot(n,k)=sumdiv(n,d,d^k*moebius(n/d));
A002260(n)=n-binomial(floor(1/2+sqrt(2*n)),2);
A004736(n)=binomial(floor(3/2+sqrt(2*n)),2)-n+1;
A059380(n)=jordantot(A002260(n),A004736(n)); \\ Enrique Pérez Herrero, Jan 08 2011