A060397 Smallest prime that divides k^2 + k + 2n + 1 for k = 0,1,2,....
3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 11, 3, 3, 17, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 41, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 11, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 11, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 11, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3, 7, 3, 3
Offset: 0
Examples
To obtain a(3), note that x^2+x+7 takes the values 7,9,13,19,... for k=0,1,2,... and the smallest prime dividing these numbers is 3.
Links
- T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
- Carlos Rivera, Conjecture 17. The Ludovicus conjecture about the Euler trinomials, The Prime Puzzles & Problems Connection.
Programs
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Mathematica
a[n_] := Switch[n, 0, 3, , Module[{f, kmax0 = 2}, f[kmax] := f[kmax] = MinimalBy[Table[{k, FactorInteger[k^2 + k + 2 n + 1][[1, 1]]}, {k, 0, kmax}], Last, 1]; f[kmax = kmax0]; f[kmax = 2 kmax]; While[f[kmax] != f[kmax/2], kmax = 2 kmax]; f[kmax][[1, 2]]]]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 100}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Aug 15 2022 *)
Formula
a(n)=3 if n is equal to 0 or 1 mod 3.
Extensions
More terms from Matthew Conroy, Apr 18 2001
Comments