A102685 Partial sums of A055640.

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 85, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123

Offset: 0

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 03 2005

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

The total number of nonzero digits occurring in all the numbers 0, 1, 2, ... n (in decimal representation). - Hieronymus Fischer, Jun 10 2012

Links

• Hieronymus Fischer, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

Crossrefs

Cf. A027868, A054899, A055640, A055641, A102669-A102684, A117804, A122840, A122841, A160093, A160094, A196563, A196564.

Cf. A000120, A000788, A023416, A059015 (for base 2).

Formula

From Hieronymus Fischer, Jun 06 2012: (Start)

a(n) = (1/2)*Sum_{j=1..m+1} (floor((n/10^j)+0.9)*(2n + 2 + (0.8 - floor((n/10^j)+0.9))*10^j) - floor(n/10^j)*(2n + 2 - (floor(n/10^j)+1) * 10^j)), where m = floor(log_10(n)).

a(n) = (n+1)*A055640(n) + (1/2)*Sum_{j=1..m+1} ((8*floor((n/10^j)+0.9)/10 + floor(n/10^j))*10^j - (floor((n/10^j)+0.9)^2 - floor(n/10^j)^2)*10^j), where m = floor(log_10(n)).

a(10^m-1) = 9*m*10^(m-1). (This is the total number of nonzero digits occurring in all the numbers with <= m digits.)

G.f.: g(x) = (1/(1-x)^2) * Sum_{j>=0} (x^10^j - x^(10*10^j))/(1-x^10^(j+1)). (End)