A104566 Triangle read by rows: T(i,j) is the (i,j)-entry (1 <= j <= i) of the product H*R of the infinite lower triangular matrices H = [1; 1,2; 1,2,1; 1 2,1,2; ...] and R = [1; 1,1; 1,1,1; 1,1,1,1; ...].

1, 3, 2, 4, 3, 1, 6, 5, 3, 2, 7, 6, 4, 3, 1, 9, 8, 6, 5, 3, 2, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 1, 12, 11, 9, 8, 6, 5, 3, 2, 13, 12, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 1, 15, 14, 12, 11, 9, 8, 6, 5, 3, 2, 16, 15, 13, 12, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 1, 18, 17, 15, 14, 12, 11, 9, 8, 6, 5, 3, 2, 19, 18, 16, 15, 13, 12, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 1

Offset: 1

Author

Gary W. Adamson, Mar 15 2005

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Examples

			The first few rows are
  1;
  3, 2;
  4, 3, 1;
  6, 5, 3, 2;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums yield A001082.

Columns 1, 3, 5, ... (starting at the diagonal entry) yield A032766.

Columns 2, 4, 6, ... (starting at the diagonal entry) yield A045506.

Row sums = 1, 5, 8, 16, 21, ... (generalized octagonal numbers, A001082). A006578(2n-1) = A001082(2n).

Programs

Maple

T:=proc(i,j) if j>i then 0 elif i mod 2 = 1 and j mod 2 = 1 then 3*(i-j)/2+1 elif i mod 2 = 0 and j mod 2 = 0 then 3*(i-j)/2+2 elif i+j mod 2 = 1 then 3*(i-j+1)/2 else fi end: for i from 1 to 14 do seq(T(i,j),j=1..i) od; # yields sequence in triangular form # Emeric Deutsch, Mar 24 2005

Formula

For 1 <= j <= i: T(i,j) = 3(i-j+1)/2 if i and j are of opposite parity; T(i,j) = 3(i-j)/2 + 1 if both i and j are odd; T(i,j) = 3(i-j)/2 + 2 if both i and j are even. - Emeric Deutsch, Mar 24 2005

Extensions

More terms from Emeric Deutsch, Mar 24 2005