cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A288777 Triangle read by rows in which column k lists the positive multiples of the factorial of k, with 1 <= k <= n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 4, 6, 12, 24, 5, 8, 18, 48, 120, 6, 10, 24, 72, 240, 720, 7, 12, 30, 96, 360, 1440, 5040, 8, 14, 36, 120, 480, 2160, 10080, 40320, 9, 16, 42, 144, 600, 2880, 15120, 80640, 362880, 10, 18, 48, 168, 720, 3600, 20160, 120960, 725760, 3628800, 11, 20, 54, 192, 840, 4320, 25200, 161280, 1088640
Offset: 1

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Author

Omar E. Pol, Jun 15 2017

Keywords

Comments

T(n,k) is the number of k-digit numbers in base n+1 with distinct positive digits that form an integer interval when sorted.
T(9,k) is also the number of numbers with k digits in A288528.
The number of terms in A288528 is also A014145(9) = 462331, the same as the sum of the 9th row of this triangle.
Removing the left column of A137267 and of A137948 then this triangle appears in both cases.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1;
   2,  2;
   3,  4,  6;
   4,  6, 12,  24;
   5,  8, 18,  48, 120;
   6, 10, 24,  72, 240,  720;
   7, 12, 30,  96, 360, 1440,  5040;
   8, 14, 36, 120, 480, 2160, 10080,  40320;
   9, 16, 42, 144, 600, 2880, 15120,  80640,  362880;
  10, 18, 48, 168, 720, 3600, 20160, 120960,  725760, 3628800;
  11, 20, 54, 192, 840, 4320, 25200, 161280, 1088640, 7257600, 39916800;
  ...
For n = 9 and k = 2: T(9,2) is the number of numbers with two digits in A288528.
For n = 9 the row sum is 9 + 16 + 42 + 144 + 600 + 2880 + 15120 + 80640 + 362880 = 462331, the same as A014145(9) and also the same as the number of terms in A288528.
		

Crossrefs

Right border gives A000142, n>=1.
Middle diagonal gives A001563, n>=1.
Row sums give A014145, n>=1.
Column 1..4: A000027, A005843, A008588, A008606.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[(n - k + 1) k!, {n, 11}, {k, n}] // Flatten (* Michael De Vlieger, Jun 15 2017 *)

Formula

T(n,k) = (n-k+1)*k! = (n-k+1)*A000142(k) = A004736(n,k)*A166350(n,k).
T(n,k) = Sum_{j=1..n} A166350(j,k).
T(n,k) = A288778(n,k) + A000142(k-1).
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