A141219 Write the n-th nonprime (A018252(n)) as a product of primes; increase one copy of the largest prime by 1 and decrease one copy of the smallest prime by 1, multiply the resulting numbers.
1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 6, 8, 8, 12, 12, 12, 12, 16, 12, 16, 24, 14, 24, 16, 18, 24, 24, 18, 32, 24, 20, 28, 24, 24, 24, 36, 24, 32, 48, 30, 36, 28, 36, 48, 32, 40, 30, 36, 32, 48, 48, 56, 36, 36, 48, 40, 48, 38, 60, 40, 72, 42, 48, 72, 42, 48, 72, 44, 60, 48, 54, 84
Offset: 1
Keywords
Examples
1st nonprime = 1 (has no prime factors); a(1) = empty product = 1. 2nd nonprime = 4 = (p(max)=2)*(p(min)=2); a(2) = (2+1)*(2-1) = 3*1 = 3. 3rd nonprime = 6 = (p(max)=3)*(p(min)=2); a(3) = (3+1)*(2-1) = 4*1 = 4. 4th nonprime = 8 = (p(max)=2)*(p=2)*(p(min)=2); a(4) = (2+1)*2*(2-1) = 3*2*1 = 6.
Programs
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Mathematica
lim=66;i=n=1; Until[i==lim,If[n-PrimePi[n]>i, nonp[i+1]=n; i++;n++,n++]]; f[k_]:=k*(FactorInteger[k][[1, 1]]-1)/FactorInteger[k][[1, 1]]*(FactorInteger[k][[-1, 1]]+1)/FactorInteger[k][[-1, 1]]; Join[{1}, f/@Array[nonp, lim-1, 2]] (* James C. McMahon, Jul 18 2025 *)
Extensions
Three terms corrected by R. J. Mathar, Aug 18 2008