A155708 Numbers expressible as a^2 + k*b^2 with nonzero integers a,b, for k=2, k=3 and k=5.

36, 129, 144, 201, 241, 324, 409, 441, 489, 516, 576, 601, 769, 804, 849, 900, 921, 964, 1009, 1129, 1161, 1201, 1249, 1296, 1321, 1489, 1521, 1569, 1609, 1636, 1641, 1764, 1801, 1809, 1849, 1929, 1956, 2064, 2089, 2161, 2169, 2281, 2304, 2361, 2404, 2521

Offset: 1

Author

M. F. Hasler, Feb 10 2009

Keywords

• nonn

Links

• Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Crossrefs

Cf. A155715, A028372, A000404, A154777, A092572, A097268, A154778, A155707-A155716, A155560-A155578.

Programs

Maple

N:= 10000: # to get all terms <= N
S[2]:= {}: S[3]:= {}: S[5]:= {}:
for a from 1 to floor(sqrt(N)) do
  for k in [2,3,5] do
    S[k]:= S[k] union {seq(a^2 + k*b^2, b = 1 .. floor(sqrt((N-a^2)/k)))}
  od
od:
R:= S[2] intersect S[3] intersect S[5]:
sort(convert(R,list)); # Robert Israel, Jul 11 2018

PARI

isA155708(n, /* optional 2nd arg allows us to get other sequences */c=[5, 3, 2]) = { for(i=1, #c, for(b=1, sqrtint((n-1)\c[i]), issquare(n-c[i]*b^2) & next(2)); return); 1}
for(n=1,9999, isA155708(n) & print1(n","))