cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A187504 Let i be in {1,2,3,4} and let r >= 0 be an integer. Let p = {p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4} = {-1,0,1,2}, n=3*r+p_i, and define a(-1)=0. Then a(n)=a(3*r+p_i) gives the quantity of H_(9,2,0) tiles in a subdivided H_(9,i,r) tile after linear scaling by the factor Q^r, where Q=sqrt(x^3-2*x) with x=2*cos(Pi/9).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 6, 7, 13, 17, 19, 36, 49, 56, 105, 141, 160, 301, 406, 462, 868, 1169, 1329, 2498, 3366, 3828, 7194, 9692, 11021, 20713, 27907, 31735, 59642, 80355, 91376, 171731, 231373, 263108, 494481, 666212, 757588
Offset: 0

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Author

L. Edson Jeffery, Mar 15 2011

Keywords

Comments

See A187506 for supporting theory. Define the matrix
U_3 = (0 0 0 1)
(0 0 1 1)
(0 1 1 1)
(1 1 1 1). Let r>=0 and M=(m_(i,j))=(U_3)^r, i,j=1,2,3,4. Let B_r be the r-th "block" defined by B_r={a(3*r-1),a(3*r),a(3*r+1),a(3*r+2)} with a(-1)=0. Note that B_r-2*B_(r-1)-3*B_(r-2)+B_(r-3)+B_(r-4)={0,0,0,0}, for r>=4. Let p={p_1,p_2,p_3,p_4}={-1,0,1,2} and n=3*r+p_i. Then a(n)=a(3*r+p_i)=m_(i,2), where M=(m_(i,j))=(U_3)^r was defined above. Hence the block B_r corresponds component-wise to the second column of M, and a(3*r+p_i)=m_(i,2) gives the quantity of H_(9,2,0) tiles that should appear in a subdivided H_(9,i,r) tile.
Since a(3*r+2)=a(3*(r+1)-1) for all r, this sequence arises by concatenation of second-column entries m_(2,2), m_(3,2) and m_(4,2) of M=(U_3)^r.

Crossrefs

Formula

Recurrence: a(n)=2*a(n-3)+3*a(n-6)-a(n-9)-a(n-12), for n>=12, with initial conditions {a(k)}={1,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,2,4,6,7}, k=0,1,...,11.
G.f.: (1-2*x^3+x^4+x^5-x^6+x^9-x^10)/(1-2*x^3-3*x^6+x^9+x^12).