A208760 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A208759; see the Formula section.

1, 1, 3, 1, 5, 8, 1, 7, 20, 22, 1, 9, 36, 72, 60, 1, 11, 56, 158, 244, 164, 1, 13, 80, 288, 632, 796, 448, 1, 15, 108, 470, 1320, 2376, 2528, 1224, 1, 17, 140, 712, 2420, 5592, 8544, 7872, 3344, 1, 19, 176, 1022, 4060, 11372, 22368, 29712, 24144, 9136

Offset: 1

Author

Clark Kimberling, Mar 02 2012

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.

Subtriangle of the triangle given by (1, 0, -1/3, 1/3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (0, 3, -1/3, -2/3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 18 2012

Examples

			First five rows:
  1;
  1,  3;
  1,  5,  8;
  1,  7, 20, 22;
  1,  9, 36, 72, 60;
First five polynomials v(n,x):
  1
  1 + 3x
  1 + 5x +  8x^2
  1 + 7x + 20x^2 + 22x^3
  1 + 9x + 36x^2 + 72x^3 + 60x^4
From _Philippe Deléham_, Mar 18 2012: (Start)
(1, 0, -1/3, 1/3, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (0, 3, -1/3, -2/3, 0, 0, ...) begins:
  1;
  1,   0;
  1,   3,   0;
  1,   5,   8,   0;
  1,   7,  20,  22,   0;
  1,   9,  36,  72,  60,   0;
  1,  11,  56, 158, 244, 164,  0; (End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A208759, A208510.

Programs

Mathematica

u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + 2 x*v[n - 1, x];
v[n_, x_] := (x + 1)*u[n - 1, x] + 2 x*v[n - 1, x];
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%]  (* A208759 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%]  (* A208760 *)

Formula

u(n,x) = u(n-1,x) + 2x*v(n-1,x),

v(n,x) = (x+1)*u(n-1,x) + 2x*v(n-1,x),

where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.

From Philippe Deléham, Mar 18 2012: (Start)

As DELTA-triangle with 0 <= k <= n:

G.f.: (1-2*y*x+y*x^2-2*y^2*x^2)/(1-x-2*y*x-2*y^2*x^2).

T(n,k) = T(n-1,k) + 2*T(n-1,k-1) + 2*T(n-2,k-2), T(0,0) = T(1,0) = T(2,0) = 1, T(1,1) = T(2,2) = 0, T(2,1) = 3 and T(n,k) = 0 if k < 0 or if k > n. (End)