A209159 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A209158; see the Formula section.

1, 1, 3, 1, 5, 5, 1, 7, 15, 11, 1, 9, 29, 41, 21, 1, 11, 47, 99, 103, 43, 1, 13, 69, 193, 301, 249, 85, 1, 15, 95, 331, 687, 851, 583, 171, 1, 17, 125, 521, 1349, 2225, 2285, 1337, 341, 1, 19, 159, 771, 2391, 4923, 6735, 5907, 3015, 683, 1, 21, 197, 1089

Offset: 1

Author

Clark Kimberling, Mar 07 2012

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

Alternating row sums: 1,-2,1,-2,1,-2,1,-2,1,-2,...

For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.

Examples

			First five rows:
1
1...3
1...5...5
1...7...15...11
1...9...29...41...21
First three polynomials v(n,x): 1, 1 + 3x, 1 + 5x + 5x^2.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A209158, A208510.

Programs

Mathematica

u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + (x + 1)*v[n - 1, x];
v[n_, x_] := 2 x*u[n - 1, x] + x*v[n - 1, x] + 1;
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%]    (* A209158 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%]    (* A209159 *)

Formula

u(n,x)=u(n-1,x)+(x+1)*v(n-1,x),

v(n,x)=2x*u(n-1,x)+x*v(n-1,x)+1,

where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.