A209763 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials u(n,x) jointly generated with A209764; see the Formula section.

1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 4, 3, 9, 13, 8, 4, 15, 31, 35, 16, 5, 23, 61, 97, 85, 32, 6, 33, 107, 219, 279, 203, 64, 7, 45, 173, 433, 717, 761, 469, 128, 8, 59, 263, 779, 1583, 2195, 1991, 1067, 256, 9, 75, 381, 1305, 3141, 5361, 6381, 5049, 2389, 512, 10, 93, 531

Offset: 1

Author

Clark Kimberling, Mar 14 2012

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

Row n begins with n and ends with 2^(n-1).

Row sums: 1,3,11,33,101,303,911,... A081250

Alternating row sums: 1,-1,1,-1,1,.. A033999

For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.

Examples

			First five rows:
1
1...2
2...5....4
3...9....13...8
4...15...31...35...16
First three polynomials u(n,x): 1, 1 + 2x, 2 + 5x + 4x^2.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A209764, A208510.

Programs

Mathematica

u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := x*u[n - 1, x] + (x + 1)*v[n - 1, x];
v[n_, x_] := 2 x*u[n - 1, x] + v[n - 1, x] + 1;
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%]    (* A209763 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%]    (* A209764 *)
Table[u[n, x] /. x -> 1, {n, 1, z}]  (* A081250 *)
Table[v[n, x] /. x -> 1, {n, 1, z}]  (* A060925 *)
Table[u[n, x] /. x -> -1, {n, 1, z}] (* A033999 *)
Table[v[n, x] /. x -> -1, {n, 1, z}] (* A004442 *)

Formula

u(n,x)=x*u(n-1,x)+(x+1)*v(n-1,x),

v(n,x)=2x*u(n-1,x)+v(n-1,x)+1,

where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.