A236514 Primes with a binary weight greater than or equal to the binary weight of their squares.
2, 3, 7, 23, 31, 47, 79, 127, 157, 191, 223, 317, 367, 379, 383, 479, 727, 751, 887, 1087, 1151, 1277, 1279, 1451, 1471, 1531, 1663, 1783, 1789, 1951, 2297, 2557, 2927, 3067, 3259, 3319, 3581, 3583, 3967, 4253, 4349, 5119, 5231, 5503, 5807, 5821, 6079, 6143, 6271, 6653, 6871, 6911, 7039, 7103, 7151
Offset: 1
Examples
2 is in this sequence because 2 is 10 in binary representation, and it has as many 1s as its square 4, which is 100 in binary.
Links
- Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Programs
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Mathematica
bc[n_] := DigitCount[n, 2][[1]]; Select[Range[7151], PrimeQ[#] && bc[#] >= bc[#^2] &] (* Giovanni Resta, Jan 28 2014 *) Select[Prime[Range[1000]], DigitCount[#, 2, 1] >= DigitCount[#^2, 2, 1] &] (* Alonso del Arte, Jan 28 2014 *)
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PARI
is(n)=hammingweight(n^2)<=hammingweight(n) && isprime(n) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 18 2014
Comments