A236971
Number of partitions of n into at least 4 parts from which we can form every partition of n into 4 parts by summing elements.
Original entry on oeis.org
0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 19, 21, 26, 31, 52, 66, 76, 88, 134, 169, 215, 251, 358, 412, 517, 639, 899, 1065, 1242, 1496, 2072, 2482, 2930, 3449, 4677, 5566
Offset: 1
The valid partitions of 7 are (2, 2, 1, 1, 1), (2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) and (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1). Given any partition of 7 into 4 parts, we can express these four parts as disjoint sums of elements from these partitions. For the third one this is trivial, for the second one because one element of the partition must be at least 2, for the third because in fact two elements of the partition must be at least 2. So a(7) = 3.
A000041 counts partitions,
A126796 counts complete partitions - the case for partitions into 2 instead of 4,
A236970 and
A236972 are the cases for 3 and 5 respectively.
A236972
The number of partitions of n into at least 5 parts from which we can form every partition of n into 5 parts by summing elements.
Original entry on oeis.org
0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 24, 29, 35, 38
Offset: 1
The valid partitions of 11 are all those which contain only 1's, 2's and 3's, with no more than one 3 and no more than three 2's or 3's. This is because every partition of 11 into 5 parts contains at least one element 3 or more, and at least 3 elements 2 or more. There are 7 such partitions, therefore a(11) = 7.
A000041 counts partitions,
A126796 counts complete partitions - the case for partitions into 2 instead of 5,
A236970 and
A236971 are the cases for 3 and 4 respectively.
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