A241730 Number of digits in the decimal expansion of n! minus the number of digits in the decimal expansion of n.
0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 63, 65, 66, 68, 70, 72, 73, 75, 77, 79, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 100, 102, 104, 106
Offset: 0
Examples
a(5) = 2 because 5! = 120 has three digits, 5 has only one digit, and 3 - 1 = 2. a(6) = 2 because 6! = 720 has three digits, 6 has only one digit, and 3 - 1 = 2. a(7) = 3 because 7! = 5040 has four digits, 7 has only one digit, and 4 - 1 = 3.
Links
- Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Programs
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Maple
seq(nops(convert(n!,base,10)) - nops(convert(n,base,10)), n=0..50); # Peter Luschny, Apr 28 2014
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Mathematica
Table[Length[IntegerDigits[n!]] - Length[IntegerDigits[n]], {n, 0, 79}]
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PARI
a(n)=lngamma(n+1)\log(10)-#Str(n)+1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Apr 28 2014