cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A239710 Primes of the form m = b^i + b^j + 1, where i > j > 0, b > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

7, 11, 13, 19, 31, 37, 41, 43, 67, 73, 97, 109, 131, 137, 151, 157, 193, 211, 223, 241, 271, 307, 421, 463, 521, 577, 601, 631, 641, 733, 739, 751, 757, 769, 811, 1033, 1123, 1153, 1303, 1453, 1483, 1723, 1741, 1873, 2053, 2081, 2113, 2269, 2551, 2917, 2971, 3251, 3307, 3391, 3541, 3907, 4099
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Hieronymus Fischer, Mar 27 2014 and May 04 2014

Keywords

Comments

If m is a term, then there is a base b > 1 such that the base-b representation of m has digital sum = 3.
The base b for which m = b^i + b^j + 1 is not uniquely determined. Example: 13 = 2^3+2^2+1 = 3^2 +3^1+1.
Numbers m that satisfy m = b^i + b^j + 1 and b == 1 (mod 3) are not terms.

Examples

			a(1) = 7, since 7 = 2^2 + 2^1 + 1 is prime.
a(2) = 11, since 11 = 2^3 + 2^1 + 1 is prime.
a(5) = 31, since 31 = 3^3 + 3^1 + 1 is prime.
a(10) = 73.
a(100) = 24181.
a(10^3) = 23160157.
a(10^4) = 7039461703.
a(10^5) = 1226630453623.
a(10^6) = 182489744292253.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Smalltalk
    A239710
      "Answers the n-th term of A239710.
    Usage: n A239710
    Answer: a(n)"
      ^(self primesWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: 1) at: self
    -----------
    
  • Smalltalk
    primesWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: d
      "Answers an array which hold the first n primes of the form b^i + b^j + d, i>j>0, where n is the receiver. Iterative calculation, b > 1.
      Usage: n primesWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: d
    Answer: all terms < n"
      | n terms m |
      terms := OrderedCollection new.
      n := self.
      m := n squared * (n integerCeilLog: 2) * 2.
      terms := m primesLTnWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: d.
      [terms size < n] whileTrue:
        [m := 2 * m.
        terms := m primesLTnWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: d].
      ^(terms copyFrom: 1 to: n) asArray
    -----------
    
  • Smalltalk
    primesLTnWhichAreDistinctPowersWithOffset: d
      "Answers an array which hold the primes < n of the form b^i + b^j + d, i>j>0, where n is the receiver, b > 1.
      Uses floorDistinctPowersWithOffset: d from A242100"
      ^(self floorDistinctPowersWithOffset: d) select: [:i | i isPrime]
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