A259567 Number of subsequent numbers, starting with n, for which A258881(x) = x + (sum of squares of digits of x) is prime.
0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 0
Examples
For n = 0, A258881(0) = 0 is not prime. For n = 1, A258881(1) = 1+1 = 2 is prime, but A258881(2) = 2+4 is not prime, therefore a(1)=1. For n = 10, A258881(10) = 10 + 1^2 + 0^2 = 11, A258881(11) = 11 + 1^2 + 1^2 = 13, A258881(12) = 12 + 1^2 + 2^2 = 17, ..., A258881(19) = 19 + 1^2 + 9^2 = 101 are all prime, but A258881(20) = 20 + 2^2 + 0^2 is not prime, therefore a(10) = 10. The next value of 10 occurs at index n = 1761702690, see A259391.
Links
- C. Rivera, Puzzle 776. Ten consecutive integers such that..., PrimePuzzles.net, March 2015.
Programs
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PARI
a(n)=for(m=n,n+9e9,isprime(A258881(m))||return(m-n))
Formula
If a(n) > 0, then a(n+1) = a(n)-1.
a(n) > 0 iff n is in A076161.
Comments