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A264597 Triangle T(n,m) (n >= 2, 0 <= m <= n-1) read by rows, defined in Comments.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 7, 3, 2, 1, 1, 7, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 12, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 8, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 20, 8, 4, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 13, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 18, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 18, 6, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 31, 8, 6, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 20, 6, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 31, 8, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 24, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 39, 10, 6, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 2

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Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Nov 19 2015

Keywords

Comments

We work with 2 X 2 matrices X = [a,b; c,d] with integer entries. Let M be the free monoid generated by L = [1,0; 1,1] and R = [1,1; 0,1]. Let t be the map [a,b; c,d] -> (a+b)/(c+d). Then T(n,m) is the number of X in M with trace(X)=n and m <= t(X) < m+1.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1,
   1, 1,
   3, 2, 1,
   4, 2, 1, 1,
   7, 3, 2, 1, 1,
   7, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  12, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1,
   8, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  20, 8, 4, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  13, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  18, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  18, 6, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  31, 8, 6, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  20, 6, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A264598. It appears that the row sums are also twice A257007.