This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A289405 #10 Feb 16 2025 08:33:48 %S A289405 1,10,110,1100,11100,111000,1111000,11110000,111110000,1111100000, %T A289405 11111100000,111111000000,1111111000000,11111110000000, %U A289405 111111110000000,1111111100000000,11111111100000000,111111111000000000,1111111111000000000,11111111110000000000 %N A289405 Binary representation of the diagonal from the origin to the corner of the n-th stage of growth of the two-dimensional cellular automaton defined by "Rule 566", based on the 5-celled von Neumann neighborhood. %C A289405 Initialized with a single black (ON) cell at stage zero. %D A289405 S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, 2002; p. 170. %H A289405 Robert Price, <a href="/A289405/b289405.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..126</a> %H A289405 Robert Price, <a href="/A289405/a289405.tmp.txt">Diagrams of first 20 stages</a> %H A289405 N. J. A. Sloane, <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1503.01168">On the Number of ON Cells in Cellular Automata</a>, arXiv:1503.01168 [math.CO], 2015 %H A289405 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ElementaryCellularAutomaton.html">Elementary Cellular Automaton</a> %H A289405 S. Wolfram, <a href="http://wolframscience.com/">A New Kind of Science</a> %H A289405 Wolfram Research, <a href="http://atlas.wolfram.com/">Wolfram Atlas of Simple Programs</a> %H A289405 <a href="/index/Ce#cell">Index entries for sequences related to cellular automata</a> %H A289405 <a href="https://oeis.org/wiki/Index_to_2D_5-Neighbor_Cellular_Automata">Index to 2D 5-Neighbor Cellular Automata</a> %H A289405 <a href="https://oeis.org/wiki/Index_to_Elementary_Cellular_Automata">Index to Elementary Cellular Automata</a> %F A289405 Conjectures from _Colin Barker_, Jul 05 2017: (Start) %F A289405 G.f.: 1 / ((1 - 10*x)*(1 - 10*x^2)). %F A289405 a(n) = 10*a(n-1) + 10*a(n-2) - 100*a(n-3) for n>2. %F A289405 (End) %t A289405 CAStep[rule_, a_] := Map[rule[[10 - #]] &, ListConvolve[{{0, 2, 0},{2, 1, 2}, {0, 2, 0}}, a, 2],{2}]; %t A289405 code = 566; stages = 128; %t A289405 rule = IntegerDigits[code, 2, 10]; %t A289405 g = 2 * stages + 1; (* Maximum size of grid *) %t A289405 a = PadLeft[{{1}}, {g, g}, 0,Floor[{g, g}/2]]; (* Initial ON cell on grid *) %t A289405 ca = a; %t A289405 ca = Table[ca = CAStep[rule, ca], {n, 1, stages + 1}]; %t A289405 PrependTo[ca, a]; %t A289405 (* Trim full grid to reflect growth by one cell at each stage *) %t A289405 k = (Length[ca[[1]]] + 1)/2; %t A289405 ca = Table[Table[Part[ca[[n]] [[j]],Range[k + 1 - n, k - 1 + n]], {j, k + 1 - n, k - 1 + n}], {n, 1, k}]; %t A289405 Table[FromDigits[Part[ca[[i]] [[i]], Range[i, 2 * i - 1]], 10], {i, 1, stages - 1}] %Y A289405 Cf. A289404, A052551, A032085. %K A289405 nonn,easy %O A289405 0,2 %A A289405 _Robert Price_, Jul 05 2017