A320757 For p the n-th prime congruent to 1 (mod 4), a(n) is the clique number of the quadratic residue (Paley) graph over F_p, the field of order p.
2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 7, 7, 8, 9, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 9, 8, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 11, 9, 11, 11, 9, 9, 11, 11, 9, 10, 11, 11, 12, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11, 10, 10, 11
Offset: 1
Examples
a(1) = 2, since the Paley graph of order 5 is a 5-cycle, and contains no triangle.
Links
- Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Clique Number
- Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Paley Graph