This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A325013 #18 Jun 15 2019 14:43:32 %S A325013 1,3,1,6,6,1,10,21,22,1,15,55,267,402,1,21,120,1996,132102,1228158,1, %T A325013 28,231,10375,11756666,484086357207,400507806843728,1,36,406,41406, %U A325013 405385550,4805323147589984,74515759884862073604656433,527471432057653004017274030725792,1 %N A325013 Array read by descending antidiagonals: A(n,k) is the number of unoriented colorings of the facets of a regular n-dimensional orthoplex using up to k colors. %C A325013 Also called cross polytope and hyperoctahedron. For n=1, the figure is a line segment with two vertices. For n=2 the figure is a square with four edges. For n=3 the figure is an octahedron with eight triangular faces. For n=4, the figure is a 16-cell with sixteen tetrahedral facets. The Schläfli symbol, {3,...,3,4}, of the regular n-dimensional orthoplex (n>1) consists of n-2 threes followed by a four. Each of its 2^n facets is an (n-1)-dimensional simplex. Two unoriented colorings are the same if congruent; chiral pairs are counted as one. %C A325013 Also the number of unoriented colorings of the vertices of a regular n-dimensional orthotope (cube) using up to k colors. %H A325013 Robert A. Russell, <a href="/A325013/b325013.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..78</a> %H A325013 E. M. Palmer and R. W. Robinson, <a href="https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.acta/1485889789">Enumeration under two representations of the wreath product</a>, Acta Math., 131 (1973), 123-143. %H A325013 Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-polytope">Cross-polytope</a> %F A325013 The algorithm used in the Mathematica program below assigns each permutation of the axes to a partition of n. It then determines the number of permutations for each partition and the cycle index for each partition. %F A325013 A(n,k) = A325012(n,k) - A325014(n,k) = (A325012(n,k) + A325015(n,k)) / 2 = A325014(n,k) + A325015(n,k). %F A325013 A(n,k) = Sum_{j=1..2^n} A325017(n,j) * binomial(k,j). %e A325013 Array begins with A(1,1): %e A325013 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 ... %e A325013 1 6 21 55 120 231 406 666 ... %e A325013 1 22 267 1996 10375 41406 135877 384112 ... %e A325013 1 402 132102 11756666 405385550 7416923886 86986719477 735192450952 ... %e A325013 For A(2,2)=6, two squares have all edges the same color, two have three edges the same color, one has opposite edges the same color, and one has opposite edges different colors. %t A325013 a48[n_] := a48[n] = DivisorSum[NestWhile[#/2&, n, EvenQ], MoebiusMu[#]2^(n/#)&]/(2n); (* A000048 *) %t A325013 a37[n_] := a37[n] = DivisorSum[n, MoebiusMu[n/#]2^#&]/n; (* A001037 *) %t A325013 CI0[{n_Integer}] := CI0[{n}] = CI[Transpose[If[EvenQ[n], p2 = IntegerExponent[n, 2]; sub = Divisors[n/2^p2]; {2^(p2+1) sub, a48 /@ (2^p2 sub) }, sub = Divisors[n]; {sub, a37 /@ sub}]]] 2^(n-1); (* even perm. *) %t A325013 CI1[{n_Integer}] := CI1[{n}] = CI[sub = Divisors[n]; Transpose[If[EvenQ[n], {sub, a37 /@ sub}, {2 sub, a48 /@ sub}]]] 2^(n-1); (* odd perm. *) %t A325013 compress[x : {{_, _} ...}] := (s = Sort[x]; For[i = Length[s], i > 1, i -= 1, If[s[[i, 1]]==s[[i-1, 1]], s[[i-1, 2]] += s[[i, 2]]; s = Delete[s, i], Null]]; s) %t A325013 cix[{a_, b_}, {c_, d_}] := {LCM[a, c], (a b c d)/LCM[a, c]}; %t A325013 Unprotect[Times]; Times[CI[a_List], CI[b_List]] := (* combine *) CI[compress[Flatten[Outer[cix, a, b, 1], 1]]]; Protect[Times]; %t A325013 CI0[p_List] := CI0[p] = Expand[CI0[Drop[p, -1]] CI0[{Last[p]}] + CI1[Drop[p, -1]] CI1[{Last[p]}]] %t A325013 CI1[p_List] := CI1[p] = Expand[CI0[Drop[p, -1]] CI1[{Last[p]}] + CI1[Drop[p, -1]] CI0[{Last[p]}]] %t A325013 pc[p_List] := Module[{ci,mb},mb = DeleteDuplicates[p]; ci = Count[p, #] & /@ mb; n!/(Times @@ (ci!) Times @@ (mb^ci))] (* partition count *) %t A325013 row[n_Integer] := row[n] = Factor[(Total[((CI0[#] + CI1[#]) pc[#]) & /@ IntegerPartitions[n]])/(n! 2^n)] /. CI[l_List] :> j^(Total[l][[2]]) %t A325013 array[n_, k_] := row[n] /. j -> k %t A325013 Table[array[n, d-n+1], {d, 1, 10}, {n, 1, d}] // Flatten %Y A325013 Cf. A325012 (oriented), A325014 (chiral), A325015 (achiral), A325017 (exactly k colors). %Y A325013 Other n-dimensional polytopes: A325000 (simplex), A325005 (orthotope). %Y A325013 Rows 1-4 are A000217, A002817, A128766, A128767; column 2 is A000616. %Y A325013 Cf. A000048, A001037. %K A325013 nonn,tabl,easy %O A325013 1,2 %A A325013 _Robert A. Russell_, May 27 2019