This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A326676 #17 Aug 02 2019 08:48:44 %S A326676 1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,2,1,0,0,1,3,1,0,0,1,3,4,1,0,0,1,3,6,5,1,0,0,0,4,7,10, %T A326676 6,1,0,0,0,3,10,14,15,7,1,0,0,0,2,11,21,25,21,8,1,0,0,0,1,10,28,40,41, %U A326676 28,9,1,0,0,0,1,9,31,60,71,63,36,10,1 %N A326676 Triangular array: T(n,k) equals the number of n triangle stacks of large Schröder type with k down-triangles in the bottom row of the stack. %C A326676 We define two types of plane triangles of unit area - up-triangles with vertices at the lattice points (x, y), (x+1, y+1) and (x+2, y) and down-triangles with vertices at the lattice points (x, y), (x-1, y+1) and (x+1, y+1). %C A326676 To construct a triangle stack of large Schröder type we start with a horizontal row of k contiguous down-triangles forming the base row of the stack. Subsequent rows of the stack are formed by placing up-triangles on some, all or none of the down-triangles of the previous row. In the spaces between pairs of adjacent up-triangles further down-triangles may be placed. For an example, see the illustration in the Links section. There is an obvious bijective correspondence between triangle stacks of large Schröder type with a base of k down-triangles and large Schröder paths of semilength k. For another version of this array see A129179. %C A326676 For triangle stacks of small Schröder type, where the base row consists of contiguous up-triangles, see A224704. %H A326676 P. Bala, <a href="/A326676/a326676.png">Example of triangle stack of large Schröder type</a> %H A326676 P. Bala, <a href="/A326676/a326676.pdf">Triangle Stacks of large Schröder type</a> %F A326676 O.g.f. as a continued fraction: (q marks the area of the stack and b marks down-triangles in the base of the stack) %F A326676 A(q,b) = 1/(1 - q*b - q^2*b/(1 - q^3*b - q^4*b/(1 - q^5*b - q^6*b/( (...) )))) = 1 + b*q + (b + b^2)*q^2 + (2*b^2 + b^3)*q^3 + (b^2 + 3*b^3 + b^4)*q^4 + .... %F A326676 A(q,b) = 1/(1 - (q + q^2)*b/(1 - q^4*b/(1 - (q^3 + q^6)*b/(1 - q^8*b/(1 - (q^5 + q^10)*b/(1 - q^12*b/( (...) ))))))). %F A326676 O.g.f. as a ratio of q-series: N(q,b)/D(q,b), where N(q,b) = Sum_{n >= 0} (-1)^n*q^(2*n^2+2*n)*b^n/( (Product_{k = 1..n} 1 - q^(2*k)) * (Product_{k = 1..n+1} 1 - q^(2*k-1)*b) ) and D(q,b) = Sum_{n >= 0} (-1)^n*q^(2*n^2)*b^n/( (Product_{k = 1..n} 1 - q^(2*k)) * (Product_{k = 1..n} 1 - q^(2*k-1)*b) ). %e A326676 Triangle begins %e A326676 n\k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 %e A326676 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - %e A326676 0 | 1 %e A326676 1 | 0 1 %e A326676 2 | 0 1 1 %e A326676 3 | 0 0 2 1 %e A326676 4 | 0 0 1 3 1 %e A326676 5 | 0 0 1 3 4 1 %e A326676 6 | 0 0 1 3 6 5 1 %e A326676 7 | 0 0 0 4 7 10 6 1 %e A326676 8 | 0 0 0 3 10 14 15 7 1 %e A326676 9 | 0 0 0 2 11 21 25 21 8 1 %e A326676 10 | 0 0 0 1 10 28 40 41 28 9 1 %e A326676 ... %Y A326676 Row sums A088352. Column sums A006318. Cf. A047998, A129179, A224704. %K A326676 nonn,easy,tabl %O A326676 0,9 %A A326676 _Peter Bala_, Jul 17 2019