A331451 Triangle read by rows: Take an n-sided polygon (n>=3) with all diagonals drawn, as in A007678. Then T(n,k) = number of k-sided polygons in that figure for k = 3, 4, ..., n.

1, 4, 0, 10, 0, 1, 18, 6, 0, 0, 35, 7, 7, 0, 1, 56, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 90, 36, 18, 9, 0, 0, 1, 120, 90, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 176, 132, 44, 22, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 276, 168, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 377, 234, 117, 39, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 476, 378, 98, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 585, 600, 150, 105, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 848, 672, 128, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 3

Author

Scott R. Shannon and N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 25 2020

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

Computed by Scott R. Shannon, Jan 24 2020

Examples

			A hexagon with all diagonals drawn contains 18 triangles, 6 quadrilaterals, and no pentagons or hexagons, so row 6 is [18, 6, 0, 0].
Triangle begins:
1,
4,0,
10,0,1,
18,6,0,0,
35,7,7,0,1,
56,24,0,0,0,0,
90,36,18,9,0,0,1,
120,...
The row sums are A007678, the first column is A062361.
		

Links

• M. Rubinstein, Drawings of A007678 for n=4,5,6,...
• Scott R. Shannon, Rows 3 through 45
• N. J. A. Sloane, Illustration for row n=9. [9-gon with one representative for each type of polygonal cell labeled with its number of sides]

Crossrefs

Cf. A007678, A062361.

See A331450 for a version of this triangle in which trailing zeros in the rows have been omitted.

Formula

By counting edges in two ways, we have the identity Sum_k k*T(n,k) + n = 2*A135565(n). E.g. for n=7, 3*35+4*7+5*7+6*0+7*1+7 = 182 = 2*A135565(7).