This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A332641 #9 Feb 16 2025 08:33:59 %S A332641 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,3,5,9,14,22,33,48,69,96,136,184,248,330,443,574, %T A332641 756,970,1252,1595,2040,2558,3236,4041,5054,6256,7781,9547,11782, %U A332641 14394,17614,21423,26083,31501,38158,45930,55299,66262,79477,94803,113214 %N A332641 Number of integer partitions of n whose run-lengths are neither weakly increasing nor weakly decreasing. %C A332641 Also partitions whose run-lengths and negated run-lengths are not both unimodal. A sequence of positive integers is unimodal if it is the concatenation of a weakly increasing and a weakly decreasing sequence. %H A332641 MathWorld, <a href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/UnimodalSequence.html">Unimodal Sequence</a> %e A332641 The a(8) = 1 through a(13) = 14 partitions: %e A332641 (3221) (4221) (5221) (4331) (4332) (5332) %e A332641 (32221) (6221) (5331) (6331) %e A332641 (33211) (42221) (7221) (8221) %e A332641 (322211) (43221) (43321) %e A332641 (332111) (44211) (44311) %e A332641 (52221) (53221) %e A332641 (322221) (62221) %e A332641 (422211) (332221) %e A332641 (3321111) (333211) %e A332641 (422221) %e A332641 (442111) %e A332641 (522211) %e A332641 (3222211) %e A332641 (33211111) %t A332641 Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],!Or[LessEqual@@Length/@Split[#],GreaterEqual@@Length/@Split[#]]&]],{n,0,30}] %Y A332641 The complement is counted by A332745. %Y A332641 The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A332831. %Y A332641 The case of run-lengths of compositions is A332833. %Y A332641 Partitions whose run-lengths are weakly increasing are A100883. %Y A332641 Partitions whose run-lengths are weakly decreasing are A100882. %Y A332641 Partitions whose run-lengths are not unimodal are A332281. %Y A332641 Partitions whose negated run-lengths are not unimodal are A332639. %Y A332641 Unimodal compositions are A001523. %Y A332641 Non-unimodal permutations are A059204. %Y A332641 Non-unimodal compositions are A115981. %Y A332641 Partitions with unimodal run-lengths are A332280. %Y A332641 Partitions whose negated run-lengths are unimodal are A332638. %Y A332641 Compositions whose negation is not unimodal are A332669. %Y A332641 The case of run-lengths of compositions is A332833. %Y A332641 Compositions that are neither increasing nor decreasing are A332834. %Y A332641 Cf. A025065, A181819, A328509, A332282, A332284, A332577, A332578, A332579, A332640, A332642, A332726, A332727, A332742, A332835. %K A332641 nonn %O A332641 0,11 %A A332641 _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 26 2020