This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A332727 #15 Feb 16 2025 08:33:59 %S A332727 0,0,0,0,0,0,1,3,8,28,74,188,468,1120,2596,5944,13324,29437,64288, %T A332727 138929,297442,632074,1333897,2798352,5840164,12132638,25102232, %U A332727 51750419,106346704,217921161,445424102,908376235,1848753273,3755839591,7617835520,15428584567,31207263000 %N A332727 Number of compositions of n whose run-lengths are not unimodal. %C A332727 A sequence of integers is unimodal if it is the concatenation of a weakly increasing and a weakly decreasing sequence. %C A332727 A composition of n is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n. %H A332727 Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A332727/b332727.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500</a> %H A332727 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/UnimodalSequence.html">Unimodal Sequence</a>. %F A332727 a(n) + A332726(n) = 2^(n - 1). %e A332727 The a(6) = 1 through a(8) = 8 compositions: %e A332727 (11211) (11311) (11411) %e A332727 (111211) (111311) %e A332727 (112111) (112112) %e A332727 (113111) %e A332727 (211211) %e A332727 (1111211) %e A332727 (1112111) %e A332727 (1121111) %t A332727 unimodQ[q_]:=Or[Length[q]<=1,If[q[[1]]<=q[[2]],unimodQ[Rest[q]],OrderedQ[Reverse[q]]]] %t A332727 Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],!unimodQ[Length/@Split[#]]&]],{n,0,10}] %Y A332727 Looking at the composition itself (not its run-lengths) gives A115981. %Y A332727 The case of partitions is A332281, with complement counted by A332280. %Y A332727 The complement is counted by A332726. %Y A332727 Unimodal compositions are A001523. %Y A332727 Non-unimodal normal sequences are A328509. %Y A332727 Compositions with normal run-lengths are A329766. %Y A332727 Numbers whose prime signature is not unimodal are A332282. %Y A332727 Partitions whose 0-appended first differences are unimodal are A332283, with complement A332284, with Heinz numbers A332287. %Y A332727 Compositions whose negation is not unimodal are A332669. %Y A332727 Compositions whose run-lengths are weakly increasing are A332836. %Y A332727 Cf. A007052, A072706, A100883, A181819, A227038, A328509, A329744, A329746, A332578, A332638, A332639, A332670, A332741, A332833. %K A332727 nonn %O A332727 0,8 %A A332727 _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 29 2020 %E A332727 Terms a(21) and beyond from _Andrew Howroyd_, Dec 31 2020