This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.
%I A333149 #6 Feb 16 2025 08:33:59 %S A333149 0,0,0,0,0,0,4,4,8,12,38,42,72,98,150,298,372,542,760,1070,1428,2600, %T A333149 3120,4550,6050,8478,10976,15220,23872,29950,41276,55062,74096,97148, %U A333149 129786,167256,256070,314454,429338,556364,749266,955746,1275016,1618054 %N A333149 Number of strict compositions of n that are neither increasing nor decreasing. %C A333149 A composition of n is a finite sequence of positive integers summing to n. It is strict if there are no repeated parts. %H A333149 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/UnimodalSequence.html">Unimodal Sequence</a> %F A333149 a(n) = A032020(n) - 2*A000009(n) + 1. %e A333149 The a(6) = 4 through a(9) = 12 compositions: %e A333149 (1,3,2) (1,4,2) (1,4,3) (1,5,3) %e A333149 (2,1,3) (2,1,4) (1,5,2) (1,6,2) %e A333149 (2,3,1) (2,4,1) (2,1,5) (2,1,6) %e A333149 (3,1,2) (4,1,2) (2,5,1) (2,4,3) %e A333149 (3,1,4) (2,6,1) %e A333149 (3,4,1) (3,1,5) %e A333149 (4,1,3) (3,2,4) %e A333149 (5,1,2) (3,4,2) %e A333149 (3,5,1) %e A333149 (4,2,3) %e A333149 (5,1,3) %e A333149 (6,1,2) %t A333149 Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&!Greater@@#&&!Less@@#&]],{n,0,10}] %Y A333149 The non-strict case is A332834. %Y A333149 The complement is counted by A333147. %Y A333149 Strict partitions are A000009. %Y A333149 Strict compositions are A032020. %Y A333149 Non-unimodal strict compositions are A072707. %Y A333149 Strict partitions with increasing or decreasing run-lengths are A333190. %Y A333149 Strict compositions with increasing or decreasing run-lengths are A333191. %Y A333149 Unimodal compositions are A001523, with strict case A072706. %Y A333149 Cf. A059204, A115981, A227038, A329398, A332745, A332746, A332831, A332833, A332835, A332874, A333150, A333192. %K A333149 nonn %O A333149 0,7 %A A333149 _Gus Wiseman_, May 16 2020