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This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A343529 Number of tilings of a 5 X n rectangle using n pentominoes of shapes P, X, Y.

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%I A343529 #23 Apr 20 2023 13:47:26
%S A343529 1,0,2,4,18,36,138,334,1066,3096,9490,26826,80468,235718,699056,
%T A343529 2055466,6074498,17857906,52725190,155445504,458505084,1351257730,
%U A343529 3984941402,11748306100,34643781158,102144907886,301179533022,887996181502,2618324249106,7720149428450
%N A343529 Number of tilings of a 5 X n rectangle using n pentominoes of shapes P, X, Y.
%H A343529 Alois P. Heinz, <a href="/A343529/b343529.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2131</a>
%H A343529 Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentomino">Pentomino</a>
%H A343529 <a href="/index/Rec#order_54">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (0, 4, 7, 16, 21, 19, -61, -198, -153, 399, 172, -511, -223, -1843, -1515, -702, 1445, 880, -6060, -13769, -3634, -761, -2886, 6196, -11350, -1559, -24546, 5474, 54995, 15927, -30841, 9893, 7921, 68397, -41768, -48989, 36892, 61021, 7095, -47120, -56180, 24792, 34252, 8426, -13154, -11260, 4136, 5668, -2228, -848, -1024, 224, 224, 144).
%F A343529 G.f.: (16*x^54 +32*x^53 -128*x^51 -80*x^50 +380*x^49 +540*x^48 +456*x^47 -1316*x^46 -28*x^45 +976*x^44 +6016*x^43 +3356*x^42 -1680*x^41 -5992*x^40 -919*x^39 -825*x^38 +5838*x^37 -12209*x^36 -14876*x^35 -17029*x^34 -15243*x^33 -13879*x^32 -8029*x^31 -17115*x^30 -3713*x^29 -6022*x^28 -110*x^27 +1321*x^26 -832*x^25 -212*x^24 +4478*x^23 -575*x^22 -808*x^21 -3929*x^20 -574*x^19 +314*x^18 -1001*x^17 -1354*x^16 -805*x^15 -493*x^14 -299*x^13 -229*x^12 -78*x^11 +177*x^10 -39*x^9 -50*x^8 -19*x^7 +13*x^6 +15*x^5 +6*x^4 +3*x^3 +2*x^2 -1) /
%F A343529 (144*x^54 +224*x^53 +224*x^52 -1024*x^51 -848*x^50 -2228*x^49 +5668*x^48 +4136*x^47 -11260*x^46 -13154*x^45 +8426*x^44 +34252*x^43 +24792*x^42 -56180*x^41 -47120*x^40 +7095*x^39 +61021*x^38 +36892*x^37 -48989*x^36 -41768*x^35 +68397*x^34 +7921*x^33 +9893*x^32 -30841*x^31 +15927*x^30 +54995*x^29 +5474*x^28 -24546*x^27 -1559*x^26 -11350*x^25 +6196*x^24 -2886*x^23 -761*x^22 -3634*x^21 -13769*x^20 -6060*x^19 +880*x^18 +1445*x^17 -702*x^16 -1515*x^15 -1843*x^14 -223*x^13 -511*x^12 +172*x^11 +399*x^10 -153*x^9 -198*x^8 -61*x^7 +19*x^6 +21*x^5 +16*x^4 +7*x^3 +4*x^2 -1).
%e A343529 a(2) = 2,        a(3) = 4:     a(5) = 36:
%e A343529   .___.  .___.     ._____.       ._________.     ._________.
%e A343529   |   |  |   |     |_.   |       |   |_.   |     |_. ._._| |
%e A343529   | ._|  |_. |     | |___|       | ._| |___|     | |_| |_. |
%e A343529   |_| |  | |_|     | ._| |       |_|_. ._| |     | |_. ._| |
%e A343529   |   |  |   |     | |   | (4)   |   |_|   | (2) | ._|_| |_| (2)  ...
%e A343529   |___|  |___|     |_|___|       |_____|___|     |_|_______|          .
%e A343529 .
%e A343529 a(4) = 18:
%e A343529   .___.___.     .___.___.     ._._____.     ._______.
%e A343529   |   |   |     |   |   |     | |_.   |     |___. ._|
%e A343529   | ._|_. |     | ._| ._|     |   |___|     |   |_| |
%e A343529   |_| | |_|     |_| |_| |     |___|   |     | ._|   |
%e A343529   |   |   | (2) |   |   | (2) |   |_. | (2) |_| |___| (2)
%e A343529   |___|___|     |___|___|     |_____|_|     |_______|
%e A343529 .
%e A343529   ._______.     ._._____.     ._______.
%e A343529   | |   ._|     | |_.   |     |___. ._|
%e A343529   | |___| |     | ._|___|     |   |_| |
%e A343529   | ._|_. |     | |_.   |     | ._|_. |
%e A343529   |_|   | | (2) |_| |___| (4) |_|   | | (4)
%e A343529   |_____|_|     |_______|     |_____|_|     .
%Y A343529 Cf. A174249, A247268, A264812, A278330.
%K A343529 nonn,easy
%O A343529 0,3
%A A343529 _Alois P. Heinz_, Apr 18 2021