A368707 Number of length-n overlap-free binary words that are squares.
0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 6, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 1
Examples
The overlap-free words of length 6 are 001001, 010010, 011011, 001011, 001100, 001101, 010011, 010110, 011001, 011010, and their binary complements, but only the first 3 are squares.
Crossrefs
Cf. A007777.
Formula
a(2) = 2; a(2^n) = 2^{n-1} for n>=2; a(3*2^n) = 3*2^n for n>=1; a(n) = 0 for all other entries.