A376171 Powerful numbers whose prime factorization has an odd maximum exponent.
8, 27, 32, 72, 108, 125, 128, 200, 216, 243, 288, 343, 392, 500, 512, 675, 800, 864, 968, 972, 1000, 1125, 1152, 1323, 1331, 1352, 1372, 1568, 1800, 1944, 2048, 2187, 2197, 2312, 2592, 2700, 2744, 2888, 3087, 3125, 3200, 3267, 3375, 3456, 3528, 3872, 3888, 4000
Offset: 1
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Programs
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Mathematica
seq[lim_] := Select[Union@ Flatten@ Table[i^2 * j^3, {j, 1, Surd[lim, 3]}, {i, 1, Sqrt[lim/j^3]}], # > 1 && OddQ[Max[FactorInteger[#][[;; , 2]]]] &]; seq[10^4]
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PARI
is(k) = {my(f = factor(k), e = f[,2]); #e && ispowerful(f) && vecmax(e) % 2;}
Formula
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = zeta(2)*zeta(3)/zeta(6) - Sum_{k>=2} (-1)^k * s(k) = 0.29116340833243888282..., where s(k) = Product_{p prime} (1 + Sum_{i=2..k} 1/p^i).
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