cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A376889 Numbers k such that A376888(k) = 2*k.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 60, 90, 336, 5040, 87360, 764400, 11466000, 620568000, 9478560000, 14217840000, 22805874000
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Amiram Eldar, Oct 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

a(12) > 7*10^10, if it exists.
28279283760000, 282792837600000 and 1583639890560000 are also terms.
k! is a term for k = 3 and 7, and for no other factorial of k < 10^4.

Crossrefs

Cf. A376888.
Subsequence of A023196.
Similar sequences: A007357, A038182, A074849, A097464, A331108, A331111.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ff[q_, s_] := (q^(s + 1) - 1)/(q - 1); f[p_, e_] := Module[{k = e, m = 2, r, s = {}}, While[{k, r} = QuotientRemainder[k, m]; k != 0 || r != 0, If[r > 0, AppendTo[s, {p^(m - 1)!, r}];]; m++]; Times @@ ff @@@ s]; fsigma[1] = 1; fsigma[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Select[Range[10^6], fsigma[#] == 2*# &]
  • PARI
    fdigits(n) = {my(k = n, m = 2, r, s = []); while([k, r] = divrem(k, m); k != 0 || r != 0, s = concat(s, r); m++); s;}
    fsigma(n) = {my(f = factor(n), p = f[, 1], e = f[, 2], d); prod(i = 1, #p, prod(j = 1, #d=fdigits(e[i]), (p[i]^(j!*(d[j]+1)) - 1)/(p[i]^j! - 1)));}
    is(k) = fsigma(k) == 2*k;

A376885 The number of factors of n of the form p^(k!) counted with multiplicity, where p is a prime and k >= 1, when the factorization is uniquely done using the factorial-base representation of the exponents in the prime factorization of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Amiram Eldar, Oct 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

Let n = Product p^e be the canonical prime factorization of n. The factorization of n that is based on the factorial-base representation of the exponents is done by factoring each prime power p^e into prime powers, p^e = Product_{k} (p^(k!))^d_k where e = Sum_{k>=1} d_k * k! is the factorial-base representation of e. So, the factors in this factorization are prime powers with exponents that are factorial numbers. Each factor in the factorization, p^(k!), can have a multiplicity d in the range [1, k], so this factorization of n is a product of numbers of the form (p^(k!))^d.
The number of factors counted with multiplicity (the sum of the multiplicities d in (p^(k!))^d) is given by this sequence (analogous to A001222 for the canonical prime factorization).
The number of distinct factors p^(k!) of n is A376886(n) (analogous to A001221).
The number of divisors of n that can be constructed from partial sets of these factors (with multiplicities that are not larger than those in n) is A376887(n) (analogous to A000005), and their sum is A376888(n) (analogous to A000203).

Examples

			For n = 8 = 2^3, the representation of 3 in factorial base is 11, i.e., 3 = 1! + 2!, so 8 = (2^(1!))^1 * (2^(2!))^1 and a(8) = 1 + 1 = 2.
For n = 16 = 2^4, the representation of 4 in factorial base is 20, i.e., 4 = 2 * 2!, so 16 = (2^(2!))^2 and a(16) = 2.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    fdigsum[n_] := Module[{k = n, m = 2, r, s = 0}, While[{k, r} = QuotientRemainder[k, m]; k != 0 || r != 0, s += r; m++]; s]; f[p_, e_] := fdigsum[e]; a[1] = 0; a[n_] := Plus @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
  • PARI
    fdigsum(n) = {my(k = n, m = 2, r, s = 0); while([k, r] = divrem(k, m); k != 0 || r != 0, s += r; m++); s;}
    a(n) = {my(e = factor(n)[, 2]); sum(i = 1, #e, fdigsum(e[i]));}

Formula

Additive with a(p^e) = A034968(e).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ n * (log(log(n)) + B + C), where B is Mertens's constant (A077761) and C = Sum_{p prime} f(1/p) = 0.18682321026088865388..., where f(x) = -x + (1-x) * Sum_{k>=1} A034968(k)* x^k.

A376887 The number of divisors of n that are products of factors of the form p^(k!) with multiplicities not larger than their multiplicity in n, where p is a prime and k >= 1, when the factorization of n is uniquely done using the factorial-base representation of the exponents in the prime factorization of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 4, 3, 2, 4, 2, 4, 4, 4, 2, 8, 2, 4, 4, 4, 2, 8, 2, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 4, 4, 8, 2, 8, 2, 4, 4, 4, 2, 6, 2, 4, 4, 4, 2, 8, 4, 8, 4, 4, 2, 8, 2, 4, 4, 2, 4, 8, 2, 4, 4, 8, 2, 8, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 2, 6, 3, 4, 2, 8, 4, 4, 4
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Amiram Eldar, Oct 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

See A376885 for details about this factorization.
If n = Product p_i^e_i is the canonical prime factorization of n, then the divisors that are counted by this function are d = Product p_i^s_i, where all the digits of s_i in factorial base are not larger than the corresponding digits of e_i.
The sum of these divisors is given by A376888(n).

Examples

			For n = 12 = 2^2 * 3^1, the representation of 2 in factorial base is 10, i.e., 2 = 2!, so 12 = (2^(2!))^1 * (3^(1!))^1 and a(12) = (1+1) * (1+1) = 4, corresponding to the 4 divisors 1, 3, 4 and 12.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    fdigprod[n_] := Module[{k = n, m = 2, r, s = 1}, While[{k, r} = QuotientRemainder[k, m]; k != 0 || r != 0, s *= (r+1); m++]; s]; f[p_, e_] := fdigprod[e]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
  • PARI
    fdigprod(n) = {my(k = n, m = 2, r, s = 1); while([k, r] = divrem(k, m); k != 0 || r != 0, s *= (r+1); m++); s;}
    a(n) = {my(e = factor(n)[, 2]); prod(i = 1, #e, fdigprod(e[i]));}

Formula

Multiplicative with a(p^e) = A227154(e).
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.