A381433 Heinz numbers of non section-sum partitions. Complement of A381431.

6, 12, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 63, 66, 70, 72, 78, 84, 90, 96, 102, 105, 108, 110, 114, 120, 126, 132, 138, 140, 144, 147, 150, 154, 156, 162, 165, 168, 174, 180, 186, 189, 192, 198, 204, 210, 216, 220, 222, 228, 231, 234, 238, 240, 246, 252, 258

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2025

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

First differs from A364348, A364537, A350845 in not containing 65.

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).

Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.

The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    6: {1,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   18: {1,2,2}
   21: {2,4}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   42: {1,2,4}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   66: {1,2,5}
   70: {1,3,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   78: {1,2,6}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  102: {1,2,7}
  105: {2,3,4}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}
		

Crossrefs

Partitions of this type are counted by A351293, complement A239455.

The conjugate is A351295, union of A048767 (parts A381440, fixed A048768, A217605).

The complement is A381432, union of A381431 (conjugate A351294, parts A381436).

A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.

A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.

A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.

A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.

Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.

Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Cf. A000720, A003557, A051903, A066328, A116861, A130091, A181819, A238745, A239964, A317081, A381437.

Programs

Mathematica

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
Select[Range[100],!MemberQ[Times@@Prime/@#&/@egs/@IntegerPartitions[Total[prix[#]]],#]&]