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A385865 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k), for 1 <= k < n, is the column number where (n-k)^2 occurs in an n X n grid filled rowwise with the numbers 1 to n^2.

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%I A385865 #34 Jul 17 2025 14:50:53
%S A385865 1,1,1,1,4,1,1,4,4,1,1,4,3,4,1,1,4,2,2,4,1,1,4,1,8,1,4,1,1,4,9,7,7,9,
%T A385865 4,1,1,4,9,6,5,6,9,4,1,1,4,9,5,3,3,5,9,4,1,1,4,9,4,1,12,1,4,9,4,1,1,4,
%U A385865 9,3,12,10,10,12,3,9,4,1,1,4,9,2,11,8,7,8,11,2,9,4,1,1
%N A385865 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k), for 1 <= k < n, is the column number where (n-k)^2 occurs in an n X n grid filled rowwise with the numbers 1 to n^2.
%C A385865 Columns are numbered starting from 1.
%F A385865 T(n, k) = ((k^2 - 1) mod n) + 1.
%e A385865       k=1  2  3  4  5  6
%e A385865   n=2:  1
%e A385865   n=3:  1, 1
%e A385865   n=4:  1, 4, 1
%e A385865   n=5:  1, 4, 4, 1
%e A385865   n=6:  1, 4, 3, 4, 1
%e A385865   n=7:  1, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1
%e A385865 For n = 5, the grid is
%e A385865     1  2  3  4  5
%e A385865     6  7  8  9 10
%e A385865    11 12 13 14 15
%e A385865    16 17 18 19 20
%e A385865    21 22 23 24 25
%e A385865 The squares (n-k)^2 = {16, 9, 4, 1} are in column numbers {1, 4, 4, 1} respectively.
%t A385865 T[n_,k_]:=Mod[k^2-1,n]+1;Table[T[n,k],{n,0,14},{k,n-1}]//Flatten (* _James C. McMahon_, Jul 16 2025 *)
%o A385865 (PARI) row(n) = vector(n-1, k, (k^2-1) % n + 1); \\ _Michel Marcus_, Jul 11 2025
%Y A385865 Cf. A385866.
%K A385865 nonn,easy,tabl
%O A385865 2,5
%A A385865 _Binay Krishna Maity_, Jul 10 2025