cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A234649 Difference between the first members of the widest and the narrowest prime pair having an arithmetic mean of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 6, 10, 8, 12, 0, 14, 14, 10, 14, 14, 16, 18, 16, 16, 12, 22, 16, 20, 24, 24, 26, 26, 28, 26, 32, 30, 26, 36, 16, 36, 36, 28, 36, 36, 18, 44, 38, 40, 44, 42, 40, 50, 48, 40, 42, 52, 30, 42, 46, 42, 56, 56, 58, 48, 60, 64, 56, 66, 60, 48, 60, 70, 68, 68, 54, 68, 74, 60, 56
Offset: 8

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Author

Ralf Stephan, Dec 29 2013

Keywords

Comments

The widest prime pair with a mean of n is (A002373(n),A020482(n)) and the narrowest is (A078587(n),A078496(n)).
Existence of a(n) for all n depends on A061357(n) > 0.
Even numbers missing in the subsequence with n<10^5 are 34,62,82,88,112,116,118,122,130,140,152...
a(n) = 0 for n=4,5,6,7,19 because A061357(n) = 1.

Examples

			The prime pairs with an arithmetic mean of 18 are (17,19), (13,23), (7,29), and (5,31), so a(18) = 17-5 = 31-19 = 12. The only pair with mean of 19 is (7,31) so a(19) = 0.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A045917.

Programs

  • PARI
    a(n)=mi=0;ma=0;forprime(p=3,n-1,if(isprime(2*n-p),if(!mi,mi=2*n-p);ma=2*n-p));if(!ma,-1,mi-ma)

Formula

a(n) = A078587(n) - A002373(n) = A078496(n) - A020482(n).
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