A234475 -id:A234475 - cp's OEIS frontend

A234647 Primes of the form q(p) - 1, where p is a prime and q(.) is the strict partition function (A000009).

2, 11, 17, 37, 53, 103, 1259, 1609, 5119, 9791, 70487, 570077, 20792119, 281138047, 23515017983, 35692320959, 48626519093, 3626048321047, 27077619952639, 1651411233432319, 10743948315198451, 13378670620050079, 39413984631175423, 58553713102334907283, 145464242180631569963, 25408177717067357968543, 1374387931601409538722802926765483199, 20557774525717988142856527912112710143, 326033386646595458662191828888146112979, 27403889354101748193301659902924397784656229

Offset: 1

Zhi-Wei Sun, Dec 29 2013

nonn

Though the primes in this sequence are very rare, by the conjecture in A234615 there should be infinitely many such primes.

See A234644 for a list of known primes p with q(p) - 1 prime.

Zhi-Wei Sun, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100

Cf. A000009, A000040, A234366, A234470, A234475, A234514, A234530, A234567, A234569, A234572, A234615, A234644

a(1) = 2 since 2 = q(5) - 1 with 2 and 5 both prime.

p[n_]:=A234615(n)
Table[PartitionsQ[p[n]]-1,{n,1,30}]

a(n) = A000009(A234615(n)) - 1.

A234808 a(n) = |{0 < k < n: p = k + phi(n-k) and 2*n - p are both prime}|, where phi(.) is Euler's totient function.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 0, 3, 1, 2, 5, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 7, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 4, 2, 4, 11, 4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 2, 3, 2, 6, 1, 5, 15, 4, 2, 9, 1, 6, 2, 5, 4, 6, 4, 4, 3, 8, 3, 6, 4, 7, 21, 2, 4, 7, 1, 7, 4, 6, 4, 6, 4, 8, 22, 7, 3, 13, 1, 10, 5, 3, 5, 7, 4, 9, 5, 10, 5, 8, 7, 7, 6, 8, 5, 6, 3, 8, 6, 7, 4, 8, 4

Offset: 1

Zhi-Wei Sun, Dec 30 2013

nonn

Conjecture: a(n) > 0 except for n = 1, 8.

Clearly, this implies Goldbach's conjecture.

			a(3) = 1 since 2 + phi(1) = 3 and 2*3 - 3 = 3 are both prime.
a(20) = 1 since 11 + phi(9) = 17 and 2*20 - 17 = 23 are both prime.
a(22) = 1 since 1 + phi(21) = 13 and 2*22 - 13 = 31 are both prime.
a(24) = 1 since 9 + phi(15) = 17 and 2*24 - 17 = 31 are both prime.
a(76) = 1 since 67 + phi(9) = 73 and 2*76 - 73 = 79 are both prime.

Zhi-Wei Sun, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Cf. A000010, A000040, A002372, A002375, A233547, A233918, A234200, A234246, A234360, A234470, A234475, A234514, A234567, A234615, A234694

f[n_,k_]:=k+EulerPhi[n-k]
p[n_,k_]:=PrimeQ[f[n,k]]&&PrimeQ[2n-f[n,k]]
a[n_]:=a[n]=Sum[If[p[n,k],1,0],{k,1,n-1}]
Table[a[n],{n,1,100}]

A234809 a(n) = |{0 < k < n: p = k + phi(n-k) and 2*(n-p) + 1 are both prime}|, where phi(.) is Euler's totient function.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 5, 3, 7, 3, 1, 1, 7, 5, 9, 4, 2, 1, 9, 5, 2, 4, 3, 1, 10, 5, 14, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 14, 5, 4, 1, 15, 5, 16, 5, 5, 3, 17, 8, 4, 5, 6, 3, 17, 7, 5, 2, 6, 6, 17, 11, 25, 3, 5, 3, 1, 11, 25, 4, 4, 4, 22, 10, 26, 6, 7, 8, 3, 9, 26, 7, 9, 6, 25, 8, 3, 7, 9, 10, 25, 15, 6, 2, 9, 9, 2, 13, 29, 3, 7

Offset: 1

Zhi-Wei Sun, Dec 30 2013

nonn

Conjecture: a(n) > 0 for all n > 2.
Clearly, this implies Lemoine's conjecture which states that any odd number 2*n + 1 > 5 can be written as 2*p + q with p and q both prime.
See also A234808 for a similar conjecture.

			a(5) = 1 since 1 + phi(4) = 3 and 2*(5-3) + 1 = 5 are both prime.
a(16) = 1 since 7 + phi(9) = 13 and 2*(16-13) + 1 = 7 are both prime.
a(41) = 1 since 7 +phi(34) = 23 and 2*(41-23) + 1 = 37 are both prime.
a(156) = 1 since 131 + phi(25) = 151 and 2*(156-151) + 1 = 11 are both prime.

Zhi-Wei Sun, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Cf. A000010, A000040, A046927, A234470, A234475, A234514, A234567, A234615, A234694, A234808

f[n_,k_]:=k+EulerPhi[n-k]
p[n_,k_]:=PrimeQ[f[n,k]]&&PrimeQ[2*(n-f[n,k])+1]
a[n_]:=a[n]=Sum[If[p[n,k],1,0],{k,1,n-1}]
Table[a[n],{n,1,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A234647 Primes of the form q(p) - 1, where p is a prime and q(.) is the strict partition function (A000009).

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Maple

Mathematica

Formula

A234808 a(n) = |{0 < k < n: p = k + phi(n-k) and 2*n - p are both prime}|, where phi(.) is Euler's totient function.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

A234809 a(n) = |{0 < k < n: p = k + phi(n-k) and 2*(n-p) + 1 are both prime}|, where phi(.) is Euler's totient function.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica