A027663 a(n)/100000 gives sqrt(n) to 5 places after the decimal point.
100000, 141421, 173205, 200000, 223607, 244949, 264575, 282843, 300000, 316228, 331662, 346410, 360555, 374166, 387298, 400000, 412311, 424264, 435890, 447214, 458258, 469042, 479583, 489898, 500000, 509902, 519615, 529150, 538516, 547723, 556776, 565685, 574456
Offset: 1
Programs
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Maple
lprint(round(evalf(100000*sqrt(n))));
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Mathematica
Table[Floor[FromDigits[RealDigits[Sqrt[n],10,7][[1]]]/10+1/2],{n,30}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 31 2012 *)
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Python
from math import isqrt def A027663(n): return (m:=isqrt(k:=n*10**10))+int((k-m*(m+1)<<2)>=1) # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 30 2022