A059515 Square array T(k,n) by antidiagonals, where T(k,n) is number of ways of placing n identifiable nonnegative intervals with a total of exactly k starting and/or finishing points.

1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 0, 0, 0, 12, 25, 1, 0, 0, 0, 6, 138, 79, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 294, 1056, 241, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 270, 5298, 7050, 727, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 90, 12780, 70350, 44472, 2185, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16020, 334710, 817746, 273378, 6559, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 0

Author

Henry Bottomley, Jan 19 2001

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

See A300729 for a triangular version of this array. - Peter Bala, Jun 13 2019

Examples

			Rows are: 1,0,0,0,0,..., 0,1,1,0,0,..., 0,1,7,12,6,..., 0,1,25,138,294,..., etc. T(1,1)=1 since if a is starting point of interval and A is end point then only possibility is aA (zero length). T(2,1)=1 since possibility is a-A (positive length). T(3,2)=12 since possibilities are: aA-b-B, b-aA-B, b-B-aA, bB-a-A, a-bB-A, a-A-bB, ab-A-B, ab-B-A, a-b-AB, b-a-AB, a-bA-B, b-a-AB.
		

Links

• IBM Ponder This, Jan 01 2001

Crossrefs

Sum of rows gives A059516. Columns include A000007, A057427, A058481, A059117. Final positive number in each row is A000680.

Cf. A300729.

Formula

T(k, n) = T(k - 2, n - 1) * k * (k - 1)/2 + T(k - 1, n - 1) * k^2 + T(k, n - 1) * k * (k + 1)/2 with T(0, 0) = 1 = lambda(k, n) + lambda(k + 1, n) where lambda is A059117(k, n).