A062203 Number of compositions of n such that two adjacent parts are not equal modulo 5.
1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 14, 21, 38, 65, 110, 195, 329, 564, 975, 1675, 2885, 4950, 8503, 14627, 25158, 43255, 74325, 127775, 219662, 377662, 649313, 1116085, 1918690, 3298498, 5670521, 9748641, 16758575, 28809772, 49527786, 85143986, 146373609
Offset: 0
Keywords
References
- I. P. Goulden and D. M. Jackson, Combinatorial Enumeration, Wiley, N.Y., 1983, (Problem 2.4.13).
Formula
G.f.: -(x^5-x-1)*(x^5-x^2-1)*(x^5-x^3-1)*(x^5-x^4-1) / (x^25 -x^24-x^23 -3*x^20+3*x^19 +3*x^18+x^17 +x^16+9*x^15 -5*x^14-5*x^13 -5*x^12-5*x^11 -9*x^10+2*x^9 +2*x^8+4*x^7 +4*x^6+7*x^5 +x^4+x^3-1). Generally, g.f. for the number of compositions of n such that two adjacent parts are not equal modulo p is 1/(1-Sum_{i=1..p} x^i/(1+x^i-x^p)).