A087605 Smallest k such that n times concatenation of k with itself followed by a 7 is a prime, or 0 if no such number exists.
1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 100005, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 100010, 19, 2, 215, 9, 60, 100041, 4, 66, 5, 1, 41, 100061, 4, 15, 2, 1, 195, 100055, 61, 1061, 143, 12, 72, 100127, 19, 60, 1, 6, 125, 0, 45, 1305, 3, 39, 27, 100269, 72, 95, 136, 1123, 50, 100193, 52, 1056, 176, 1536, 66
Offset: 1
Examples
a(5) = 3 as 333337 is a prime but 111117 and 222227 are not.
Programs
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PARI
{ a(n) = if(n%42==0,return(0)); for(l=1,10^6, if(valuation(10^(l*n)-1,7)==valuation(10^l-1,7), for(k=10^(l-1),10^l-1, if(isprime(k*(10^(l*n)-1)/(10^l-1)*10+7), return(k) ) ) ) ) } (Alekseyev)
Formula
Minimal k such that k*(10^(l*n)-1)/(10^l-1)*10+7 is prime, where l is the length of k; and 0 if no such prime exists. - Max Alekseyev, Feb 11 2005
Extensions
Corrected and extended by Max Alekseyev, Feb 11 2005
Comments