cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A105822 For n > 2, a(n) > 0 not appeared previously is such that a(n-1)^2+4*a(n-2)*a(n) = d^2 is a minimal square, a(1)=1, a(2)=2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 4, 12, 7, 10, 17, 6, 11, 21, 32, 13, 19, 14, 33, 20, 28, 24, 27, 42, 40, 18, 9, 35, 44, 39, 54, 48, 22, 15, 37, 52, 89, 30, 59, 23, 36, 99, 70, 16, 86, 47, 45, 92, 65, 157, 34, 123, 135, 222, 56, 136, 82, 29, 53, 102, 155, 25, 130, 87, 43, 170, 213, 63, 150, 57
Offset: 1

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Author

Zak Seidov, Apr 22 2005

Keywords

Comments

Is it a permutation of positive integers? Among first 2000 terms, first missing numbers are 233, 349, 394, 443, 449.
The sequence depends on seed terms a(1) and a(2); if a(1) = 1, a(3) = a(2)+1.
Values of d^2 in A105823.

Crossrefs

Cf. A076839, A105823, A104663 (putative inverse).

Programs

  • Maple
    N:= 1000: # to get a(1) to a(N)
    S:= 'S':
    a[1]:= 1: a[2]:= 2:
    S[1]:= 1: S[2]:= 1:
    for n from 3 to N do
      ds:= map(t -> rhs(op(t)), [msolve(x^2=a[n-1]^2, 4*a[n-2])]);
      xmin:= infinity;
      for d in ds do
        found:= false;
        for y from floor((a[n-1]-d)/(4*a[n-2]))+1 do
          xy:= 4*a[n-2]*y + d;
          cand:= (xy^2 - a[n-1]^2)/(4*a[n-2]);
          if cand >= xmin then found:= false; break fi;
          if not assigned(S[cand]) then found:= true; break fi;
        od:
        if found then xmin:= cand;  fi;
      od:
      a[n]:= xmin;
      S[xmin]:= 1;
    od:
    seq(a[n],n=1..N); # Robert Israel, May 11 2015
  • Mathematica
    a = {1, 2}; Do[i = 1; While[MemberQ[a, i] || !IntegerQ[Sqrt[a[[-1]]^2 + 4 a[[-2]]*i]], i++]; AppendTo[a, i], {n, 3, 70}]; a (* Ivan Neretin, May 11 2015 *)
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