A124676 a(n) = largest integer < n such that the positive integers <= a(n) and coprime to a(n) are also coprime to n.
1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 6, 6, 4, 10, 6, 12, 6, 3, 14, 16, 12, 18, 10, 6, 10, 22, 18, 20, 12, 24, 14, 28, 2, 30, 30, 9, 16, 5, 30, 36, 18, 12, 30, 40, 6, 42, 22, 30, 22, 46, 42, 42, 40, 15, 26, 52, 48, 10, 42, 18, 28, 58, 30, 60, 30, 42, 62, 10, 6, 66, 34, 21, 4, 70, 66, 72, 36, 60, 38, 7, 12
Offset: 2
Keywords
Examples
The positive integers k, k <= 6, where the positive integers <= k and coprime to k are also coprime to 6, are 1,2,6. So a(6) = the largest of these < 6, which is 2.
Programs
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Mathematica
f[n_] := Select[Range[n], GCD[ #, n] == 1 &];g[n_] := Select[Range[n - 1], Times @@ GCD[f[ # ], n] == 1 &];Max /@ Table[g[n], {n, 2, 80}] (* Ray Chandler, Dec 24 2006 *)
Extensions
Extended by Ray Chandler, Dec 24 2006