cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A136029 a(n) is the number of central ideals of a garland of order 2n, i.e., a(n) = g(2n,n), where g(n,k) is the number of ideals of size k in a garland (or double fence) of order n (see A137278).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 7, 15, 33, 75, 171, 391, 899, 2077, 4815, 11195, 26097, 60975, 142751, 334791, 786419, 1849905, 4357121, 10274313, 24252923, 57305241, 135521807, 320758587, 759757139, 1800838381, 4271267043, 10136815015, 24070870545
Offset: 0

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Author

Emanuele Munarini, Mar 21 2008

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of one-sided n-step prudent walks, starting from (0,0) and ending on the y-axis, with east, west and north steps. - Shanzhen Gao, Apr 26 2011

Examples

			a(4) = 7, since the central ideals of the garland G(4):
5..6..7..8
o..o..o..o
|\/|\/|\/|
|/\|/\|/\|
o..o..o..o
1..2..3..4
are: 1234, 1253, 1254, 1236, 2347, 1348, 2348.
a(4)=7, since there are 7 such walks: NNNN, NENW, NWNE, ENWN, ENNW, WNEN, WNNE. - _Shanzhen Gao_, May 13 2011
		

References

  • T. S. Blyth, J. C. Varlet, Ockham algebras, Oxford Science Pub. 1994.
  • E. Munarini, Enumeration of order ideals of a garland, Ars Combin. 76 (2005), 185-192.

Formula

Recurrence: (n+6)*a(n+6) - (2*n+11)*a(n+5) - (n+3)*a(n+4) - 4*a(n+3) - (n+4)*c_(n+2) - (2*n+3)*a(n+1) + (n+1), a(n) = 0.
G.f.: (1 - x^2)/sqrt( 1 - 2*x - x^2 - x^4 + 2*x^5 + x^6 ).
a(n) = 1+sum(k=1..floor((n-1)/2), sum(i=1..min(n-2*k,k), C(n-2*k+1,i) * C(k-1,k-i) * C(n-k-i,k) ) ). - Shanzhen Gao, May 13 2011

A136018 Triangle read by rows: r(n,k) = g(n,n-k), where g(n,k) is the number of ideals of size k in a garland (or double fence) of order n (see A137278).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 1, 7, 6, 6, 4, 1, 15, 14, 12, 10, 5, 1, 33, 32, 27, 22, 15, 6, 1, 75, 72, 63, 50, 37, 21, 7, 1, 171, 164, 146, 118, 88, 58, 28, 8, 1, 391, 377, 338, 280, 212, 147, 86, 36, 9, 1, 899, 870, 786, 662, 514, 366, 234, 122, 45, 10, 1, 2077, 2014, 1834, 1564
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Emanuele Munarini, Mar 21 2008

Keywords

Comments

Row n has n+1 terms.

References

  • T. S. Blyth, J. C. Varlet, Ockham algebras, Oxford Science Pub. 1994.
  • E. Munarini, Enumeration of order ideals of a garland, Ars Combin. 76 (2005), 185--192.

Formula

Recurrence: r(n+3,k+1) = r(n+2,k) + r(n+2,k+1) + r(n+2,k+2) - r(n+1,k+1) - r(n,k+1).
Riordan matrix: R = ( g(x), f(x) ), where g(x) = ( 1 - x^2 )/sqrt( 1 - 2 x - x^2 - x^4 + 2 x^5 + x^6 ) f(x) = ( 1 - x + x^2 + x^3 - sqrt( 1 - 2 x - x^2 - 3 x^4 + 2 x^5 + x^6 ) )/(2x) g(x) is the generating series for the central ideals c(n) = g(2n,n). f(x)/x is the generating series for sequence A004149.
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.