cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A144618 Denominators of an asymptotic series for the factorial function (Stirling's formula with half-shift).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 24, 1152, 414720, 39813120, 6688604160, 4815794995200, 115579079884800, 22191183337881600, 263631258054033408000, 88580102706155225088000, 27636992044320430227456000, 39797268543821419527536640000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 15 2009, based on email from Chris Kormanyos (ckormanyos(AT)yahoo.com)

Keywords

Comments

From Peter Luschny, Feb 24 2011 (Start):
G_n = A182935(n)/A144618(n). These rational numbers provide the coefficients for an asymptotic expansion of the factorial function.
The relationship between these coefficients and the Bernoulli numbers are due to De Moivre, 1730 (see Laurie). (End)
Also denominators of polynomials mentioned in A144617.
Also denominators of polynomials mentioned in A144622.

Examples

			G_0 = 1, G_1 = -1/24, G_2 = 1/1152, G_3 = 1003/414720.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    G := proc(n) option remember; local j,R;
    R := seq(2*j,j=1..iquo(n+1,2));
    `if`(n=0,1,add(bernoulli(j,1/2)*G(n-j+1)/(n*j),j=R)) end:
    A144618 := n -> denom(G(n)); seq(A144618(i),i=0..12);
    # Peter Luschny, Feb 24 2011
  • Mathematica
    a[0] = 1; a[n_] := a[n] = Sum[ BernoulliB[j, 1/2]*a[n-j+1]/(n*j), {j, 2, n+1, 2}]; Table[a[n] // Denominator, {n, 0, 12}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 26 2013, after Maple *)

Formula

z! ~ sqrt(2 Pi) (z+1/2)^(z+1/2) e^(-z-1/2) Sum_{n>=0} G_n / (z+1/2)^n.
- Peter Luschny, Feb 24 2011

Extensions

Added more terms up to polynomial number u_12, v_12 for the denominators of u_k, v_k. Christopher Kormanyos (ckormanyos(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 31 2009
Typo in definition corrected Aug 05 2010 by N. J. A. Sloane
A-number in definition corrected - R. J. Mathar, Aug 05 2010
Edited and new definition by Peter Luschny, Feb 24 2011

A144617 Triangle read by rows: numerators of coefficients of the Debye-type polynomial u_n used for asymptotic Airy-type expansions of Bessel functions of arbitrary large order.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, -5, 81, -462, 385, 30375, -369603, 765765, -425425, 4465125, -94121676, 349922430, -446185740, 185910725, 1519035525, -49286948607, 284499769554, -614135872350, 566098157625, -188699385875
Offset: 0

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 15 2009, based on email from Chris Kormanyos (ckormanyos(AT)yahoo.com)

Keywords

Examples

			The polynomials u_0, u_1, u_2 and u_3 are:
1;
(3*t - 5*t^3)/24;
(81*t^2 - 462*t^4 + 385*t^6)/1152;
(30375*t^3 - 369603*t^5 + 765765*t^7 - 425425*t^9)/414720.
		

Crossrefs

For denominators see A144618. Cf. A144622.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    uktop = {1, 3, -5}; ukbot = {1, 24}; u = ((3 t) - (5 (t^3)))/24; Do[uk = (((1/2) (t^2) (1 - (t^2))) D[u, t]) + ((1/8) Integrate[((1 - (5 (t^2))) u), {t, 0, t}]); u = Simplify[uk]; Do[uktop = Append[uktop, Coefficient[Expand[Numerator[u]], t^n]], {n, k, 3 k, 2}]; ukbot = Append[ukbot, Denominator[u]]; Print[k], {k, 2, 8}]; (* Chris Kormanyos (ckormanyos(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 18 2009 *)

Extensions

Terms up to u_5 from Chris Kormanyos (ckormanyos(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 18 2009
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