A163280 Square array read by antidiagonals where column k lists the numbers j whose largest divisor <= sqrt(j) is k.

1, 2, 4, 3, 6, 9, 5, 8, 12, 16, 7, 10, 15, 20, 25, 11, 14, 18, 24, 30, 36, 13, 22, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 17, 26, 27, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 19, 34, 33, 44, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 23, 38, 39, 52, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 29, 46, 51, 68, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99, 110, 121, 31, 58, 57, 76, 65, 78, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144

Offset: 1

Author

Omar E. Pol, Aug 07 2009

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl

Comments

This sequence is a permutation of the natural numbers A000027. Note that the first column is formed by 1 together with the prime numbers.

Column k contains exactly those numbers j=k*m where m is either a prime >= j or one of the numbers in row k of A163925. - Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Aug 12 2009

Examples

			Array begins:
   1,  4,  9,  16,  25,  36,  49,  64,  81, 100, 121, 144, ...
   2,  6, 12,  20,  30,  42,  56,  72,  90, 110, 132, 156, ...
   3,  8, 15,  24,  35,  48,  63,  80,  99, 120, 143, 168, ...
   5, 10, 18,  28,  40,  54,  70,  88, 108, 130, 154, 180, ...
   7, 14, 21,  32,  45,  60,  77,  96, 117, 140, 165, 192, ...
  11, 22, 27,  44,  50,  66,  84, 104, 126, 150, 176, 204, ...
  13, 26, 33,  52,  55,  78,  91, 112, 135, 160, 187, 216, ...
  17, 34, 39,  68,  65, 102,  98, 128, 153, 170, 198, 228, ...
  19, 38, 51,  76,  75, 114, 105, 136, 162, 190, 209, 264, ...
  23, 46, 57,  92,  85, 138, 119, 152, 171, 200, 220, 276, ...
  29, 58, 69, 116,  95, 174, 133, 184, 189, 230, 231, 348, ...
  31, 62, 87, 124, 115, 186, 147, 232, 207, 250, 242, 372, ...
  ...
		

Links

• Omar E. Pol, Illustration of initial terms of column 1: A008578
• Omar E. Pol, Illustration of initial terms of column 2: A161344
• Omar E. Pol, Illustration of initial terms of columns 1-4: A008578, A161344, A161345, A161424
• Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers

Crossrefs

Rows 1-12: A000290, A002378, A005563, A164004, A100451, A164006, A164007, A164008, A164009, A164010, A164011, A164012.

Columns 1-12: A008578, A161344, A161345, A161424, A161835, A162526, A162527, A162528, A162529, A162530, A162531, A162532.

Another version: A163990.

Cf. A000027, A000040, A033676, A147861, A163100, A164000.

Programs

Maple

A163280 := proc(n,k) local r,T ; r := 0 ; for T from k^2 by k do if A033676(T) = k then r := r+1 ; if r = n then RETURN(T) ; fi; fi; od: end: # R. J. Mathar, Aug 09 2009

Mathematica

nmax = 12;
pm = Prime[nmax];
sDiv[n_] := Select[Divisors[n], #^2 <= n&][[-1]];
Clear[col]; col[k_] := col[k] = Select[Range[k pm], sDiv[#] == k&];
T[n_, k_ /; 1 <= k <= Length[col[k]]] := col[k][[n]];
Table[T[n-k+1, k], {n, 1, nmax}, {k, 1, n}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 15 2019 *)

Formula

Column k lists the numbers j such that A033676(j)=k.

Extensions

Edited by R. J. Mathar, Aug 01 2010

Example edited by Jean-François Alcover, Dec 15 2019