cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A195627 Hypotenuses of primitive Pythagorean triples in A195625 and A195626.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 925, 533, 9161, 2156041, 218424061, 131991001, 94393093105, 104640677201, 198901779305, 184105084021037, 385524870425705, 1708690961560921, 4775376320803625, 32236231327801693, 619813168864541257, 8470543660088519509
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Sep 22 2011

Keywords

Comments

See A195500 for discussion and list of related sequences; see A195625 for Mathematica program.

Crossrefs

A195500 Denominators a(n) of Pythagorean approximations b(n)/a(n) to sqrt(2).

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 228, 308, 5289, 543900, 706180, 1244791, 51146940, 76205040, 114835995824, 106293119818725, 222582887719576, 3520995103197240, 17847666535865852, 18611596834765355, 106620725307595884, 269840171418387336, 357849299891217865
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Sep 20 2011

Keywords

Comments

For each positive real number r, there is a sequence (a(n),b(n),c(n)) of primitive Pythagorean triples such that the limit of b(n)/a(n) is r and
|r-b(n+1)/a(n+1)| < |r-b(n)/a(n)|. Peter Shiu showed how to find (a(n),b(n)) from the continued fraction for r, and Peter J. C. Moses incorporated Shiu's method in the Mathematica program shown below.
Examples:
r...........a(n)..........b(n)..........c(n)
sqrt(2).....A195500.......A195501.......A195502
sqrt(3).....A195499.......A195503.......A195531
sqrt(5).....A195532.......A195533.......A195534
sqrt(6).....A195535.......A195536.......A195537
sqrt(8).....A195538.......A195539.......A195540
sqrt(12)....A195680.......A195681.......A195682
e...........A195541.......A195542.......A195543
pi..........A195544.......A195545.......A195546
tau.........A195687.......A195688.......A195689
1...........A046727.......A084159.......A001653
2...........A195614.......A195615.......A007805
3...........A195616.......A195617.......A097315
4...........A195619.......A195620.......A078988
5...........A195622.......A195623.......A097727
1/2.........A195547.......A195548.......A195549
3/2.........A195550.......A195551.......A195552
5/2.........A195553.......A195554.......A195555
1/3.........A195556.......A195557.......A195558
2/3.........A195559.......A195560.......A195561
1/4.........A195562.......A195563.......A195564
5/4.........A195565.......A195566.......A195567
7/4.........A195568.......A195569.......A195570
1/5.........A195571.......A195572.......A195573
2/5.........A195574.......A195575.......A195576
3/5.........A195577.......A195578.......A195579
4/5.........A195580.......A195611.......A195612
sqrt(1/2)...A195625.......A195626.......A195627
sqrt(1/3)...{1}+A195503...{0}+A195499...{1}+A195531
sqrt(2/3)...A195631.......A195632.......A195633
sqrt(3/4)...A195634.......A195635.......A195636

Examples

			For r=sqrt(2), the first five fractions b(n)/a(n) can be read from the following five primitive Pythagorean triples (a(n), b(n), c(n)) = (A195500, A195501, A195502):
(3,4,5); |r - b(1)/a(1)| = 0.08...
(228,325,397); |r - b(2)/a(2)| = 0.011...
(308,435,533); |r - b(3)/a(3)| = 0.0018...
(5289,7480,9161); |r - b(4)/a(4)| = 0.000042...
(543900,769189,942061); |r - b(5)/a(5)| = 0.0000003...
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    Shiu := proc(r,n)
            t := r+sqrt(1+r^2) ;
            cf := numtheory[cfrac](t,n+1) ;
            mn := numtheory[nthconver](cf,n) ;
            (mn-1/mn)/2 ;
    end proc:
    A195500 := proc(n)
            Shiu(sqrt(2),n) ;
            denom(%) ;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, Sep 21 2011
  • Mathematica
    r = Sqrt[2]; z = 18;
    p[{f_, n_}] := (#1[[2]]/#1[[
          1]] &)[({2 #1[[1]] #1[[2]], #1[[1]]^2 - #1[[
             2]]^2} &)[({Numerator[#1], Denominator[#1]} &)[
         Array[FromContinuedFraction[
            ContinuedFraction[(#1 + Sqrt[1 + #1^2] &)[f], #1]] &, {n}]]]];
    {a, b} = ({Denominator[#1], Numerator[#1]} &)[
      p[{r, z}]]  (* A195500, A195501 *)
    Sqrt[a^2 + b^2] (* A195502 *)

A196772 Decimal expansion of the number c for which the curve y=1/x is tangent to the curve y=sin(x-c), and 0 < x < 2*Pi; c = Pi - sqrt(r) - arccos(r-1), where r=(1+sqrt(5))/2 (the golden ratio).

Original entry on oeis.org

9, 6, 5, 0, 1, 6, 1, 0, 9, 7, 7, 3, 3, 4, 2, 9, 1, 0, 0, 8, 2, 9, 0, 4, 1, 2, 5, 8, 8, 0, 0, 5, 2, 6, 7, 1, 0, 5, 0, 4, 6, 6, 7, 9, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4, 0, 4, 5, 0, 4, 7, 0, 2, 3, 0, 5, 7, 5, 6, 4, 1, 8, 5, 8, 9, 6, 1, 6, 9, 8, 6, 0, 9, 5, 7, 6, 9, 1, 9, 1, 5, 4, 0, 0, 2, 8, 8, 5, 2, 1, 7, 9, 4, 1, 0, 7
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Oct 06 2011

Keywords

Examples

			c=0.965016109773342910082904125880052671050...
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Plot[{Sin[x + .97], 1/x}, {x, 0, Pi}]
    r = GoldenRatio; x = Sqrt[r];
    c = N[Pi - x - ArcCos[r - 1], 100]
    RealDigits[c]      (* A196772 *)
    slope = N[-1/x^2, 100]
    RealDigits[slope]  (* 1-r *)

A195626 Numerators b(n) of Pythagorean approximations b(n)/a(n) to sqrt(1/2).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 3, 533, 308, 5289, 1244791, 126107189, 76205040, 54497877713, 60414323151, 114835995824, 106293119818725, 222582887719576, 986513186619079, 2757064804297737, 18611596834765355, 357849299891217865, 4890470662334584620
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Clark Kimberling, Sep 22 2011

Keywords

Comments

See A195500 for discussion and list of related sequences; see A195625 for Mathematica program.

Crossrefs

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.