A211667 Number of iterations sqrt(sqrt(sqrt(...(n)...))) such that the result is < 2.
0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
Offset: 1
Examples
a(n) = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... for n = 2^1, 2^2, 2^4, 2^8, 2^16, ..., i.e., n = 2, 4, 16, 256, 65536, ... = A001146.
Links
- Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Programs
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Mathematica
a[n_] := Length[NestWhileList[Sqrt, n, # >= 2 &]] - 1; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Dec 08 2018 *)
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PARI
apply( A211667(n, c=0)={while(n>=2, n=sqrtint(n); c++); c}, [1..50]) \\ This defines the function A211667. The apply(...) provides a check and illustration. - M. F. Hasler, Dec 07 2018
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PARI
a(n) = if(n<=1,0, logint(logint(n,2),2) + 1); \\ Kevin Ryde, Jan 18 2024
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Python
A211667=lambda n: n and (n.bit_length()-1).bit_length() # Natalia L. Skirrow, May 16 2023
Formula
a(2^(2^n)) = a(2^(2^(n-1))) + 1, for n >= 1.
G.f.: g(x) = 1/(1-x)*Sum_{k>=0} x^(2^(2^k))
= (x^2 + x^4 + x^16 + x^256 + x^65536 + ...)/(1 - x).
a(n) = 1 + floor(log_2(log_2(n))) for n>=2. - Kevin Ryde, Jan 18 2024
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