A226116 Numbers k such that one of 2^k-1 or 2^k+1 is semiprime, but not both.
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 28, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 43, 49, 59, 61, 64, 67, 79, 83, 92, 97, 103, 104, 109, 127, 128, 131, 137, 139, 148, 149, 191, 197, 227, 241, 256, 269, 271, 281, 293, 313, 356, 373, 379, 421, 457, 487, 523, 596, 692, 701, 727, 809, 881, 971, 983, 997, 1004, 1061, 1063
Offset: 1
Examples
2^3-1=7 is not a semiprime but 2^3+1 =9 is, so 3 is in the sequence. 2^4-1 =15 is a semiprime but 2^4+1 =17 is not, so 4 is in the sequence. 2^8-1 =255 is a 3-prime (not a 2-prime) and 2^8+1 =257 is a prime (not a 2-prime), so 8 is not in the sequence.
Programs
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PARI
isok(n) = {nbm = bigomega(2^n-1); nbp = bigomega(2^n+1); return (((nbm == 2) || (nbp == 2)) && ! ((nbm == 2) && (nbp == 2)));} \\ Michel Marcus, Aug 23 2013
Extensions
Original sequence of 4 small numbers replaced by a wider sequence. - R. J. Mathar, Jun 13 2013